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ICH M4 CTD Ä£¿é2ºÍ3
THE COMMON TECHNICAL DOCUMENT FOR THE REGISTRATION OF PHARMACEUTICALS FOR HUMAN USE: QUALITY ÈËÓÃÒ©Æ·×¢²áµÄͨÓü¼ÊõÎļþ£º
MODULE 2£º QUALITY OVERALL SUMMARY
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MODULE 3 : QUALITY
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ICH HARMONISED TRIPARTITE GUIDELINE ICHЭµ÷µÄÈý·½Ö¸ÄÏTABLE OF CONTENTS Ŀ¼
MODULE 2 : COMMON TECHNICAL DOCUMENT SUMMARIES Ä£¿é2£ºÍ¨Óü¼ÊõÎļþ×ÛÊö
2.3 : QUALITY OVERALL SUMMARY (QOS)ÖÊÁ¿×ÛÊö£¨QOS£©
INTRODUCTION ½éÉÜ
2.3.S DRUG SUBSTANCE (NAME, MANUFACTURER) Ô­ÁÏÒ©£¨Ãû³Æ£¬ÖÆÔìÉÌ£©
2.3.S.1 General Information (name, manufacturer) Ò»°ãÐÅÏ¢
2.3.S.2 Manufacture (name, manufacturer)Éú²úÐÅÏ¢
2.3.S.3 Characterisation (name, manufacturer) ÌØÐÔ
2.3.S.4 Control of Drug Substance (name, manufacturer)ÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖÆ
2.3.S.5 Reference Standards or Materials (name, manufacturer) ±ê׼Ʒ»ò¶ÔÕÕÆ·
2.3.S.6 Container Closure System (name, manufacturer) °ü²ÄÐÅÏ¢
2.3.S.7 Stability (name, manufacturer) Îȶ¨ÐÔ
MODULE 3 : QUALITY Ä£¿é3£ºÖÊÁ¿
3.1.TABLE OF CONTENTS OF MODULE 3 Ä£¿é3Ŀ¼
3.2. BODY OF DATAÖ÷ÌåÊý¾Ý
3.2.S DRUG SUBSTANCE (NAME, MANUFACTURER)Ô­ÁÏÒ©£¨Ãû³Æ£¬ÖÆÔìÉÌ£©
3.2.S.1 General Information (name, manufacturer)Ò»°ãÐÅÏ¢
3.2.S.1.1 Nomenclature (name, manufacturer) ̟̞
3.2.S.1.2 Structure (name, manufacturer) ½á¹¹
3.2.S.1.3 General Properties (name, manufacturer) Ò»°ãÐÔÖÊ
3.2.S.2 Manufacture (name, manufacturer) Éú²ú
3.2.S.2.1 Manufacturer(s) (name, manufacturer) ÖÆÔìÉÌ
3.2.S.2.2 Description of Manufacturing Process and Process Controls (name, manufacturer)ÖÆÔ칤Òպ͹¤ÒÕ¿ØÖƵÄÐðÊö
3.2.S.2.3 Control of Materials (name, manufacturer) ÎïÁϵĿØÖÆ
3.2.S.2.4 Controls of Critical Steps and Intermediates (name, manufacturer)¹Ø¼ü²½ÖèºÍÖмäÌåµÄ¿ØÖÆ
3.2.S.2.5 Process Validation and/or Evaluation (name, manufacturer)¹¤ÒÕÑéÖ¤ºÍ/»òÆÀ¹À
3.2.S.2.6 Manufacturing Process Development (name, manufacturer)ÖÆÔ칤ÒÕ¿ª·¢
3.2.S.3 Characterisation (name, manufacturer) ÌØÐÔ
3.2.S.3.1 Elucidation of Structure and other Characteristics (name, manufacturer½á¹¹ºÍÆäËüÌØÐԵIJûÃ÷
3.2.S.3.2 Impurities (name, manufacturer) ÔÓÖÊ
3.2.S.4 Control of Drug Substance (name, manufacturer) Ô­ÁÏÒ©µÄ¿ØÖÆ
3.2.S.4.1 Specification (name, manufacturer) ÖÊÁ¿±ê×¼
3.2.S.4.2 Analytical Procedures (name, manufacturer) ·ÖÎö·½·¨
3.2.S.4.3 Validation of Analytical Procedures (name, manufacturer)·ÖÎö·½·¨µÄÑéÖ¤
3.2.S.4.4 Batch Analyses (name, manufacturer)¼ì²â±¨¸æ
3.2.S.4.5 Justification of Specification (name, manufacturer) ÖÊÁ¿±ê×¼½¨Á¢ÒÀ¾Ý
3.2.S.5 Reference Standards or Materials (name, manufacturer)±ê׼Ʒ»ò¶ÔÕÕÆ·
3.2.S.6 Container Closure System (name, manufacturer) °ü²Ä
3.2.S.7 Stability (name, manufacturer) Îȶ¨ÐÔ
3.2.S.7.1 Stability Summary and Conclusions (name, manufacturer) Îȶ¨ÐÔ×ܽá
3.2.S.7.2 Post-approval Stability Protocol and Stability Commitment (name, manufacturer)ÉÏÊкóµÄÎȶ¨ÐÔ·½°¸ºÍÎȶ¨ÐÔ³Ðŵ
3.2.S.7.3 Stability Data (name, manufacturer)Îȶ¨ÐÔÊý¾Ý
MODULE 2 : COMMON TECHNICAL DOCUMENT SUMMARIESÄ£¿é2£ºÍ¨Óü¼ÊõÎļþ×ÛÊö
2.3 : QUALITY OVERALL SUMMARY (QOS)2.3£ºÖÊÁ¿×ÛÊö(QOS)
The Quality Overall Summary (QOS) is a summary that follows the scope and the outline of the Body of Data in Module 3. The QOS should not include information, data or justification that was not already included in Module 3 or in other parts of the CTD. ÖÊÁ¿×ÛÊö£¨QOS£©ÓÉÄ£¿é3ÖÐÖ÷ÌåÊý¾ÝµÄ·¶Î§ºÍÒªµã²úÉúµÄ¸ÅÊö¡£QOS²»Ó¦°üº¬Ä£¿é3»òCTDÆäËüµÄ²¿·ÖÖÐδ°üº¬µÄÐÅÏ¢£¬Êý¾Ý»òÂÛÖ¤¡£
The QOS should include sufficient information from each section to provide the Quality reviewer with an overview of Module 3. The QOS should also emphasise critical key parameters of the product and provide, for instance, justification in cases where guidelines were not followed. The QOS should include a discussion of key issues that integrates information from sections in the Quality Module and supporting information from other Modules (e.g. qualification of impurities via toxicological studies discussed under the CTD-S module), including cross-referencing to volume and page number in other Modules. QOSÓ¦°üº¬Ã¿Ò»²¿·ÖµÄ×ã¹»ÐÅÏ¢ÒÔÌṩ¸øÖÊÁ¿ÉóºËÕßÄ£¿é3×ÛÊö¡£QOSҲӦǿµ÷²úÆ·µÄ¹Ø¼ü²ÎÊý£¬È磬ÌṩÂÛÖ¤Ö¸ÄÏδ±»×ñÑ­µÄÇé¿ö¡£QOSÓ¦°üº¬¶Ô¹Ø¼üÎÊÌâµÄÌÖÂÛ£¬ÕâЩÌÖÂÛÕûºÏÁËÀ´×ÔÖÊÁ¿Ä£¿éÕ½ڵÄÐÅÏ¢£¬¼°ÆäËüÄ£¿éµÄ¸¨ÖúÐÅÏ¢¡££¨È磬ÔÚCTD-SÄ£¿éÖÐÌÖÂ۵ģ¬¾­Óɶ¾ÀíÑо¿ÔÓÖʵĽ綨£©£¬°üÀ¨Ï໥²ÎÕÕÆäËüÄ£¿éµÄÈÝÁ¿ºÍÒ³Âë¡£
This QOS normally should not exceed 40 pages of text, excluding tables and figures. For biotech products and products manufactured using more complex processes, the document could be longer but normally should not exceed 80 pages of text (excluding tables and figures). QOSͨ³£²»Ó¦Óг¬¹ý40Ò³µÄÕýÎÄ£¨²»°üÀ¨±í¸ñºÍͼƬ£©¡£¶ÔÓÚÉú»¯²úÆ·ºÍ²ÉÓýϸ´ÔÓ¹¤ÒÕÖÆÔìµÄ²úÆ·£¬ÎļþµÄÕýÎÄ¿ÉÒÔ³¤µãͨ³£²»Ó¦³¬¹ý80Ò³£¨²»°üÀ¨±í¸ñºÍͼƬ£©¡£
The italicised text below indicates where tables, figures, or other items can be imported directly from Module 3±í¸ñ£¬Í¼Æ¬»òÆäËûÖØÒªÄÚÈÝÏÂÃæµÄÎÄ×Ö¿ÉÒÔÒÔбÌå×ÖÌå´ÓÄ£¿é3ÖÐÖ±½Óµ¼ÈëÒýÓá£
INTRODUCTION ½éÉÜ
2.3.S DRUG SUBSTANCE (NAME, MANUFACTURER)Ô­ÁÏÒ©
2.3.S.1 General Information (name, manufacturer) Ò»°ãÐÅÏ¢
Information from 3.2.S.1 should be included. Ó¦°üº¬3.2.S.1ÖеÄÐÅÏ¢
The introduction should include proprietary name, non-proprietary name or common name of the drug substance, company name, dosage form(s), strength(s), route of administration, and proposed indication(s)°üº¬Ô­ÁÏÒ©µÄרÓÃÃû³Æ£¬·ÇרÓÃÃû»òͨÓÃÃû£¬¹«Ë¾Ãû£¬¼ÁÐÍ£¨¶à¸ö£©£¬¼ÁÁ¿£¨¶à¸ö£©£¬¸øҩ;¾¶£¬ºÍÄⶨÊÊÓ¦Ö¢£¨¶à¸ö£©¡£
2.3.S.2 Manufacture (name, manufacturer) 2.3.S.2 Éú²úÐÅÏ¢
Information from3.2.S.2 should be included: Ó¦°üº¬3.2.S.2ÖеĵÄÐÅÏ¢
Information on the manufacturerÉú²úÐÅÏ¢£»
A brief description of the manufacturing process (including, for example, reference to starting materials, critical steps, and reprocessing) and the controls that are intended to result in the routine and consistent production of material(s) of appropriate quality;ÖÆÔì¹ý³Ì£¨È磬°üÀ¨²Î¿¼ÆðʼÎïÁÏ£¬¹Ø¼ü²½Ö裬ºÍÖØ´¦Àí£©ºÍÖ¼ÔÚ³£¹æµØ£¬³ÖÐøµØÉú²ú³öºÏ¸ñÖÊÁ¿µÄÎïÁϵĿØÖƵļòÃ÷ÐðÊö¡£A flow diagram, as provided in 3.2.S.2.2;Èç3.2.S.2.2ÌṩµÄÁ÷³Ìͼ£»
A description of the Source and Starting Material and raw materials of biological origin used in the manufacture of the drug substance, as described in 3.2.S.2.3;°üº¬ÔÚ3.2.S.2.3ÖÐÐðÊöÔ­ÁÏÒ©ÖÆÔ칤³ÌÖÐʹÓõÄÆðʼԭÁϺÍÉúÎïÓÃÆ·µÄÀ´Ô´¡£
A discussion of the selection and justification of critical manufacturing steps, process controls, and acceptance criteria. Highlight critical process intermediates, as described in 3.2.S.2.4;¹Ø¼üÉú²ú²½Ö裬¹¤ÒÕ¿ØÖÆ£»¹Ø¼üÖмäÌ壬¿ØÖƱê×¼µÄÑ¡ÔñºÍÂÛÖ¤£¬°üº¬ÔÚ3.2.S.2.4ÖеÄÐðÊö¡£
A description of process validation and/or evaluation, as described in 3.2.S.2.5. ÃèÊöÔÚ3.2.S.2.5.ÖÐÐðÊöµÄ¹¤ÒÕÑéÖ¤ºÍ/»òÆÀ¹À¡£
A brief summary of major manufacturing changes made throughout development and conclusions from the assessment used to evaluate product consistency, as described in 3.2.S.2.6. ÔÚ3.2.S.2.6ÖÐÓÃÓÚÆÀ¹À²úÆ·Á¬¹áÐÔµÄÆÀ¹À½áÂÛµÄÒ©Æ·¿ª·¢¹ý³Ì£¬Ö÷Òª±ä¸üµÄ¸ÅÊö¡£
The QOS should also cross-refer to the non-clinical and clinical studies that used batches affected by these manufacturing changes, as provided in the CTD-S and CTD-E modules of the dossier.¡£QOSÒ²Ó¦½»²æÖ¸³öÉú²ú±ä¸üÅú´Î¶Ô·ÇÁÙ´²µÄºÍÁÙ´²Ó°ÏìµÄÑо¿£¬²Î¿¼ÔÚÉêÇëÎļþÖÐCTD-SºÍCTD-EÄ£°å¡£
2.3.S.3 Characterisation (name, manufacturer)ÌØÐÔ
For NCE: ¶Ôл¯Ñ§ÊµÌ壺 A summary of the interpretation of evidence of structure and isomerism, as described in 3.2.S.3.1, should be included. ÔÚ3.2.S.3.1ÖÐÓ¦°üÀ¨¶Ô½á¹¹ºÍÒì¹¹ÏÖÏó´æÔÚÚ¹Ê͵ĸÅÊö¡£
When a drug substance is chiral, it should be specified whether specific stereoisomers or a mixture of stereoisomers have been used in the nonclinical and clinical studies, and information should be given as to the stereoisomer of the drug substance that is to be used in the final product intended for marketing. µ±Ô­ÁÏÒ©¾ßÓÐÊÖÐÔ£¬Ó¦Ïêϸ˵Ã÷ÊÇ·ñµ¥Ò»Òì¹¹Ìå»òÏûÐüÌåÔÚ·ÇÁÙ´²ºÍÁÙ´²Ñо¿Ê¹Ó㬽«Óô¦×îºóÄâÏúÊÛÖƼÁµÄÔ­ÁÏÒ©µÄÒì¹¹ÌåµÄÐÅÏ¢Ó¦¸ø³ö¡£
For NCE and Biotech: ¶Ôл¯Ñ§ÊµÌåºÍÉúÎï¼¼Êõ²úÆ· The QOS should summarise the data on potential and actual impurities arising from the synthesis, manufacture and/or degradation, and should summarise the basis for setting the acceptance criteria for individual and total impurities. The QOS should also summarise the impurity levels in batches of the drug substance used in the non-clinical studies, in the clinical trials, and in typical batches manufactured by the proposed commercial process. The QOS should state how the proposed impurity limits are qualified. QOSÓ¦¸ÅÊöÔںϳɣ¬ÖÆÔìºÍ/»ò½µ½âÖвúÉúµÄDZÔڵĺÍʵ¼Ê´æÔÚµÄÔÓÖÊÊý¾Ý¡£Ó¦¸ÅÊöÉ趨µ¥¸öºÍ×ܺÍÔÓÖÊÈϿɱê×¼µÄ»ù´¡¡£QOSÒ²Ó¦¸ÅÊöÓÃÓÚ·ÇÁÙ´²Ñо¿£¬ÁÙ´²ÊµÑéµÄÔ­ÁÏÒ©Åú´ÎÖÐÒÔ¼°ÄâÉÏÊй¤ÒÕÖÆÔìµÄµäÐÍÅú´ÎµÄÔÓÖÊˮƽ¡£QOSӦעÃ÷ÄⶨµÄÔÓÖÊÏÞ¶ÈÊÇÈçºÎÏÞ¶¨µÄ¡£
A tabulated summary of the data provided in 3.2.S.3.2, with graphical representation, where appropriate should be included. °üº¬3.2.S.3.2ÖÐÌṩµÄÊý¾ÝµÄ±í¸ñ¸ÅÒª£¬Êʵ±µÄͼʾ¡£
2.3.S.4 Control of Drug Substance (name, manufacturer) Ô­ÁÏÒ©¿ØÖÆ
A brief summary of the justification of the specification(s), the analytical procedures, and validation should be included. °üº¬¶ÔÖÊÁ¿±ê×¼£¬·ÖÎö·½·¨ºÍÑéÖ¤µÄ¼òÃ÷¸ÅÊö¡£
Specification from 3.2.S.4.1 should be provided.ÔÚ 3.2.S.4.1ÌṩµÄÖÊÁ¿±ê×¼Ó¦
A tabulated summary of the batch analyses from 3.2.S.4.4, with graphical representation where appropriate, should be provided. 3.2.S.4.4ÖÐÓ¦ÌṩÅú´ÎµÄ·ÖÎöÊý¾ÝµÄ±í¸ñ¡¢Í¼¡£
2.3.S.5 Reference Standards or Materials (name, manufacturer) 2.3.S.5 ±ê׼Ʒ»ò¶ÔÕÕÆ·
Information from 3.2.S.5 (tabulated presentation, where appropriate) should be included.3.2.S.5Öаüº¬µÄ¶ÔÕÕÆ·»ò±ê׼ƷµÄÐÅÏ¢£¨Êʵ±µÄ±í¸ñÐÎʽ¸ø³ö£©¡£
2.3.S.6 Container Closure System (name, manufacturer) 2.3.S.6 °ü²Ä
A brief description and discussion of the information, from 3.2.S.6 should be included. Ó¦°üº¬3.2.S.6ÖÐÐÅÏ¢µÄ¼òÃ÷˵Ã÷ºÍÌÖÂÛ¡£
2.3.S.7 Stability (name, manufacturer) 2.3.S.7 Îȶ¨ÐÔ This section should include a summary of the studies undertaken (conditions, batches, analytical procedures) and a brief discussion of the results and conclusions, the proposed storage conditions, retest date or shelf-life, where relevant, as described in 3.2.S.7.1. ÕâÒ»²¿·ÖÓ¦°üº¬Ëù×öµÄÎȶ¨ÐÔ¸ÅÊö£¨Ìõ¼þ£¬Åú´Î£¬·ÖÎö·½·¨£©ºÍ¶Ô½á¹ûºÍ½áÂ۵ļòÃ÷ÌÖÂÛ£¬ÄⶨµÄ´¢´æÌõ¼þ£¬¸´²âÆÚ»ò»õ¼ÜÊÙÃü£¬Èç3.2.S.7.1.ÐðÊöµÄÏà¹ØÄÚÈÝ
The post-approval stability protocol, as described in 3.2.S.7.2, should be included. Ó¦°üº¬3.2.S.7.2ÖÐÐðÊöµÄ£¬Åú×¼ºóµÄÎȶ¨ÐÔ·½°¸¡£
A tabulated summary of the stability results from 3.2.S.7.3, with graphical representation where appropriate, should be provided. Ó¦Ìṩ3.2.S.7.3ÖÐÎȶ¨ÐÔ½á¹ûµÄ±í¸ñ¸ÅÊö£¬Êʵ±µØ¸½ÉÏͼÆס£
MODULE 3 : QUALITY Ä£¿é3£ºÖÊÁ¿
SCOPE OF THE GUIDELINE Ö¸Äϵ¼¶Á
This document is intended to provide guidance on the format of a registration application for drug substances and their corresponding drug products as defined in the scope of the ICH Guidelines Q 6 A ("NCE" and ICH Guideline Q 6 B ("Biotech". This format may also be appropriate for certain other categories of products. To determine the applicability of this format for a particular type of product, applicants should consult with the appropriate regulatory authorities. ±¾ÎļþÖ¼ÔÚ¶ÔICHÖ¸ÄÏQ6A£¨¡°Ð»¯ºÏÎïʵÌ塱£©ºÍICHÖ¸ÄÏQ6B£¨ÉúÎï¼¼Êõ²úÆ·£©·¶Î§ÄÚµÄÔ­ÁÏÒ©ºÍ¶ÔÓ¦µÄÖƼÁµÄ×¢²áÉêÇëµÄ¸ñʽÌṩָÄÏ¡£´Ë¸ñʽҲ¿ÉÒÔÊÊÓÃÓÚijЩÆäËüÖÖÀàµÄ²úÆ·¡£ÎªÈ·¶¨´Ë¸ñʽÊÇ·ñÊÊÓÃÓÚÌض¨ÀàÐ͵IJúÆ·£¬ÉêÇëÕßÓ¦ºÍÏàÓ¦µÄ¹ÜÀí²¿ÃÅ×Éѯ¡£
The text following the section titles is intended to be explanatory and illustrative only. The content of these sections should include relevant information described in existing ICH guidelines, but harmonised content is not available for all sections. The "Body of Data" in this guideline merely indicates where the information should be located. Neither the type nor extent of specific supporting data has been addressed in this guideline, and both may depend upon regional guidance. ¸÷²¿·Ö±êÌâϵÄÕýÎÄÖ¼ÔÚÓÃÓÚ½âÊͺÍ˵Ã÷¡£ÕâЩÕ½ڵÄÄÚÈÝÓ¦°üº¬ÏÖICHÖ¸ÄÏÖÐÐðÊöµÄÏà¹ØÐÅÏ¢£¬µ«¶ÔÕû¸öÕ½ڶ¼»ñµÃÒ»Ö¿ÉÐеÄÄÚÈݲ¢²»¿ÉÐС£±¾Ö¸ÄÏÖеġ°Ö÷ÌåÊý¾Ý¡±½ö±íÃ÷ÐÅÏ¢Ó¦·ÅÔںδ¦¡£¾ßÌåµÄÖ§³ÖÐÔÊý¾ÝµÄÀàÐͺͳ̶ȶ¼Î´·¢±íÔÚ±¾Ö¸ÄÏÖУ¬µ«ËüÃǶ¼Ó¦¸ù¾Ý¸÷¸öÇøÓòµÄÖ¸ÄÏ¡£
The section titles of Part 3.2.R (Regional Information) represent examples of typical topics of information that are not common to all ICH regions. Hence, the information to be provided in these sections should be based on the relevant regional guidelines. 3.2.R²¿·ÖµÄÕ½ڱêÌ⣨µØÇøµÄÐÅÏ¢£©´ú±íÁ˲»Í¨ÓÃÓÚËùÓÐICHÇøÓòµäÐÍ»°ÌâÐÅÏ¢µÄÀý×Ó¡£Òò´Ë£¬ÔÚÕâЩÕ½ÚÖдýÌṩµÄÐÅÏ¢Ó¦»ùÓÚÏà¹ØµÄµØÇøÐÔÖ¸ÄÏ¡£
3.1. TABLE OF CONTENTS OF MODULE 3 3.1. Ä£¿é3Ŀ¼
A Table of Contents for the filed application should be provided. Ó¦ÌṩÉêÇëÎļþµÄĿ¼
3.2. BODY OF DATA 3.2. Ö÷ÌåÊý¾Ý
3.2.S DRUG SUBSTANCE1 (NAME, MANUFACTURER) 3.2.S Ô­ÁÏÒ©
3.2.S.1 General Information (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.1 Ò»°ãÐÅÏ¢
3.2.S.1.1 Nomenclature (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.1.1 ̟̞
Information on the nomenclature of the drug substance should be provided. For example: Recommended International Nonproprietary Name (INN); Compendial name if relevant; Chemical name(s); Company or laboratory code; Other non-proprietary name(s), e.g., national name, United States Adopted Name (USAN), Japanese Accepted Name (JAN); British Approved Name (BAN), and Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) registry number. Ó¦ÌṩԭÁÏÒ©ÃüÃûµÄÐÅÏ¢£¬È罨ÒéµÄ¹ú¼ÊͨÓÃÃû£¨INN£©£¬Ïà¹ØµÄÒ©µäÃû£¬»¯Ñ§Ãû£¬¹«Ë¾»òʵÑéÊÒ´úÂ룬ÆäËüµÄͨÓÃÃû£¬Èç±¾¹úÃû£¬ÃÀ¹ú²ÉÓõÄÃû³Æ£¬ÈÕ±¾ÈϿɵÄÃû³Æ£¬Ó¢¹úÅú×¼µÄÃû³Æ£¬ÒÔ¼°CASµÇ¼ÇºÅ¡£
3.2.S.1.2 Structure (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.1.2 ½á¹¹
NCE: The structural formula, including relative and absolute stereochemistry, the molecular formula, and the relative molecular mass should be provided. л¯Ñ§ÊµÌåÓ¦Ìṩ°üÀ¨Ïà¶ÔµÄºÍ¾ø¶ÔµÄÁ¢Ì廯ѧµÄ½á¹¹Ê½£¬·Ö×ÓʽºÍÏà¶ÔµÄ·Ö×ÓÁ¿¡£
3.2.S.1.3 General Properties (name, manufacturer)3.2.S.1.3 Ò»°ãÐÔÖÊ
A list should be provided of physicochemical and other relevant properties of the drug substance, including biological activity for Biotech. Ó¦ÌṩԭÁÏÒ©µÄÎïÀí»¯Ñ§µÄ»òÆäËüÏà¹ØÐÔÖʵÄÁÐ±í£¬°üÀ¨ÉúÎï¼¼Êõ²úÆ·µÄÉúÎï»îÐÔ¡£ Reference ICH Guidelines: Q6A and Q6B ²Î¿¼ICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ6AºÍ Q6B ¡£
3.2.S.2 Manufacture (name, manufacturer)3.2.S.2 Éú²úÐÅÏ¢
3.2.S.2.1 Manufacturer(s) (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.2.1 ÖÆÔìÉÌ
The name, address, and responsibility of each manufacturer, including contractors, and each proposed production site or facility involved in manufacturing and testing should be provided. Ó¦ÌṩÉú²úÉ̵ÄÃû³Æ£¬µØÖ·¡¢Ö°Ôð¡£°üÀ¨³Ð°üÉÌ£¬ÒÔ¼°Éú²úºÍ¼ì²âÖÐÉæ¼°µÄÿһ¸öÄⶨµÄÉú²ú³¡µØ»òÉèÊ©¡£
3.2.S.2.2 Description of Manufacturing Process and Process Controls (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.2.2 Éú²ú¹¤Òպ͹¤ÒÕ¿ØÖƵÄÐðÊö
The description of the drug substance manufacturing process represents the applicant¡¯s commitment for the manufacture of the drug substance. Information should be provided to adequately describe the manufacturing process and process controls. For example: NCE: A flow diagram of the synthetic process(es) should be provided that includes molecular formulae, weights, yield ranges, chemical structures of starting materials, intermediates, reagents and drug substance reflecting stereochemistry, and identifies operating conditions and solvents. Ô­ÁÏÒ©Éú²ú¹¤ÒÕµÄÐðÊö´ú±íÁËÉêÇëÕ߶ÔÔ­ÁÏÒ©ÖÆÔìµÄ³Ðŵ¡£Ó¦ÌṩÐÅÏ¢ÒÔ׼ȷµØÃèÊöÖÆÔ칤Òպ͹¤ÒÕ¿ØÖÆ¡£È磺зÖ×ÓʵÌåÓ¦ÌṩºÏ³É¹¤ÒÕµÄÒ»¸ö£¨»ò¶à¸ö£©Á÷³Ìͼ£¬°üÀ¨·Ö×Óʽ£¬ÖØÁ¿£¬²úÂÊ·¶Î§¡£ÆðʼԭÁÏ¡¢ÖмäÌå¡¢ÊÔ¼ÁºÍÔ­ÁÏÒ©µÄ»¯Ñ§½á¹¹ºÍÁ¢Ìå½á¹¹£¬È·¶¨²Ù×÷Ìõ¼þºÍÈܼÁ¡£
A sequential procedural narrative of the manufacturing process should be submitted. The narrative should include, for example, quantities of raw materials, solvents, catalysts and reagents reflecting the representative batch scale for commercial manufacture, identification of critical steps, process controls, equipment and operating conditions (e.g., temperature, pressure, pH, time).Ó¦µÝ½»Éú²ú¹¤ÒÕµÄÁ¬ÐøµÄ³ÌÐòÐÔÐðÊö¡£È磬ÐðÊöÓ¦°üº¬¿ÉÒÔ·´Ó³ÉÌÒµÉú²úµÄÅú´Î¹æÄ£µÄÔ­²ÄÁÏ£¬ÈܼÁ£¬´ß»¯¼ÁºÍ·´Ó¦ÎïµÄÁ¿£¬È·¶¨µÄ¹Ø¼ü²½Ö裬¹¤ÒÕ¿ØÖÆ£¬É豸ºÍ²Ù×÷Ìõ¼þ£¨È磬ζȣ¬Ñ¹Á¦£¬pH,ʱ¼ä£©¡£
Alternate processes should be explained and described with the same level of detail as the primary process. Reprocessing steps should be identified and justified. Any data to support this justification should be either referenced or filed in 3.2.S.2.5. Ó¦ºÍÖ÷Òª¹¤ÒÕͬµÈÏêϸ³Ì¶ÈµØ½âÊͺÍÐðÊö¿É¹©Ìæ»»µÄ¹¤ÒÕ£»ÖØ´¦Àí²½ÖèÐèҪȷ¶¨²¢ºÏÀí¡£ÓÃÓÚÖ§³ÖÂÛÖ¤µÄÊý¾Ý¿ÉÒÔÔÚ3.2.S.2.5.ÖвûÊö¡£
3.2.S.2.3 Control of Materials (name, manufacturer)3.2.S.2.3 ÎïÁϵĿØÖÆ
Materials used in the manufacture of the drug substance (e.g., raw materials, starting materials, solvents, reagents, catalysts) should be listed identifying where each material is used in the process. Information on the quality and control of these materials should be provided. Information demonstrating that materials (including biologically-sourced materials, e.g., media components, monoclonal antibodies, enzymes) meet standards appropriate for their intended use (including the clearance or control of adventitious agents) should be provided, as appropriate. For biologically-sourced materials, this can include information regarding the source, manufacture, and characterisation. (Details in 3.2.A.2 for both NCE and Biotech) .Reference ICH Guidelines: Q6A and Q6BÁгöÔ­ÁÏÒ©Éú²úÖÐʹÓõÄÎïÁÏ£¨È磬ԭÁÏ£¬ÆðʼÎïÁÏ£¬ÈܼÁ£¬·´Ó¦Î´ß»¯¼Á£©µÄÇåµ¥£¬±êÃ÷ÿһԭÁÏʹÓÃÔÚ¹¤ÒÕÖеÄÄÄÀï¡£Ó¦ÌṩÕâЩÎïÁϵÄÖÊÁ¿ºÍ¿ØÖƵÄÐÅÏ¢¡£Ç¡µ±µØ˵Ã÷ÎïÁÏ£¨°üÀ¨ÉúÎïÀ´Ô´µÄÎïÁÏ£¬Èçý½é×é·Ö£¬µ¥¿Ë¡¿¹Ì壬ø£©Âú×ãÖ¸¶¨ÓÃ;£¨°üÀ¨ÍâÀ´ÊÔ¼ÁµÄÇå³ý»ò¿ØÖÆ£©µÄ±ê×¼¡£¶ÔÓÚÉúÎïÀ´Ô´µÄÎïÁÏ£¬°üº¬¹ØÓÚÀ´Ô´£¬Éú²úºÍÌØÐÔµÄÐÅÏ¢¡£Ïê¼û3.2.A.2£©²Î¿¼ICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ6A ºÍ Q6B
3.2.S.2.4 Controls of Critical Steps and Intermediates (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.2.4 ¹Ø¼ü²½ÖèºÍÖмäÌåµÄ¿ØÖÆ
Critical Steps: Tests and acceptance criteria (with justification including experimental data) performed at critical steps identified in 3.2.S.2.2 of the manufacturing process to ensure that the process is controlled should be provided. ¹Ø¼ü²½Ö裺ӦÌṩÔڹؼü²½Ö裨µÈͬÓÚ3.2.S.2.2ÖÆÔ칤ÒÕ£©½øÐмì²âºÍÈ·¶¨ÈϿɱê×¼£¨°üº¬ÊµÑéÊý¾ÝµÄÂÛÖ¤£©ÒÔÈ·¶¨¹¤Òյõ½ÁË¿ØÖÆ¡£
Intermediates: Information on the quality and control of intermediates isolated during the process should be provided. Reference ICH Guidelines: Q6A and Q6B ²Î¿¼ICH Ö¸ÄÏ£ºQ6A and Q6B ÖмäÌ壺ӦÌṩ¹¤ÒÕÖзÖÀëµÄÖмäÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿ºÍ¿ØÖƵÄÐÅÏ¢¡£
Additionally for Biotech: Stability data supporting storage conditions should be provided. ´ËÍâ¶ÔÉúÎï¼¼Êõ²úÆ·£ºÓ¦ÌṩÓÃÓÚÖ§³Ö´¢´æÌõ¼þµÄµÄÎȶ¨ÐÔÊý¾Ý¡£
Reference ICH Guideline: Q5C ²Î¿¼ICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ5C
3.2.S.2.5 Process Validation and/or Evaluation (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.2.5 ¹¤ÒÕÑéÖ¤ºÍ/»òÆÀ¹À
Process validation and/or evaluation studies for aseptic processing and sterilisation should be included. Ó¦°üº¬ÎÞ¾ú²Ù×÷ºÍÃð¾úµÄ¹¤ÒÕÑéÖ¤ºÍ/»òÆÀ¹À
3.2.S.2.6 Manufacturing Process Development (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.2.6 Éú²ú¹¤ÒյĿª·¢
NCE: A description and discussion should be provided of the significant changes made to the manufacturing process and/or manufacturing site of the drug substance used in producing nonclinical, clinical, scale-up, pilot, and, if available, production scale batches. Reference should be made to the drug substance data provided in section 3.2.S.4.4. Reference ICH Guideline: Q3Aл¯Ñ§ÊµÌ壺ӦÌṩÓÃÓÚ·ÇÁÙ´²µÄ£¬ÁÙ´²µÄ£¬·Å´ó¹æÄ£µÄ£¬ÖÐÊԵģ¬¿ÉµÃµÄ´óÉú²úÅú´ÎµÄÔ­ÁÏÒ©µÄÖÆÔ칤ÒÕºÍ/»òÖÆÔìµØµãÏÔÖø±ä¸ü¡£ Ó¦Éæ¼°3.2.S.4.4.ÖÐÔ­ÁÏÒ©Åú´ÎÊý¾Ý¡£²Î¿¼ICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ3A
3.2.S.3 Characterisation (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.3 ÌØÐÔ
3.2.S.3.1 Elucidation of Structure and other Characteristics (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.3.1 ½á¹¹ºÍÆäËüÐÔÖʵIJûÃ÷
NCE: Confirmation of structure based on e.g., synthetic route and spectral analyses should be provided. Information such as the potential for isomerism, the identification of stereochemistry, or the potential for forming polymorphs should also be included. л¯Ñ§ÊµÌ壺ӦÌṩ»ùÓÚ£¬È磬ºÏ³É·Ïߺ͹âÆ×·ÖÎöµÄ½á¹¹È·ÈÏ¡£Ç±ÔÚÒì¹¹Ì壬Á¢Ì廯ѧµÄʶ±ð£¬»òDZÔÚÐγɶྦྷÐ͵ÄÐÅÏ¢¡£
Reference ICH Guideline: Q6A ²Î¿¼ICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ6A
3.2.S.3.2 Impurities (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.3.2 ÔÓÖÊ
Information on impurities should be provided. Reference ICH Guidelines: Q3A, Q3C, Q5C, Q6A, and Q6B.Ó¦ÌṩÔÓÖʵÄÐÅÏ¢¡£²Î¿¼ICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ3A, Q3C, Q5C, Q6A, and Q6B
3.2.S.4 Control of Drug Substance (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.4 Ô­ÁÏÒ©¿ØÖÆ
3.2.S.4.1 Specification (name, manufacturer)3.2.S.4.1 ÖÊÁ¿±ê×¼
The specification for the drug substance should be provided. Reference ICH Guidelines: Q6A and Q6BÓ¦ÌṩԭÁÏÒ©µÄÖÊÁ¿±ê×¼¡£²Î¿¼ICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ6A ºÍ Q6B
3.2.S.4.2 Analytical Procedures (name, manufacturer)3.2.S.4.2 ·ÖÎö·½·¨
The analytical procedures used for testing the drug substance should be provided. Ó¦ÌṩÓÃÓÚ¼ì²âÔ­ÁÏÒ©µÄ·ÖÎö·½·¨ Reference ICH Guidelines: Q2A and Q6B ²Î¿¼ICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ2A ºÍ Q6B
3.2.S.4.3 Validation of Analytical Procedures (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.4.3 ·ÖÎö·½·¨µÄÑéÖ¤
Analytical validation information, including experimental data for the analytical procedures used for testing the drug substance, should be provided. Reference ICH Guidelines: Q2A, Q2B, and Q6B. Ó¦Ìṩ·ÖÎöÑéÖ¤ÐÅÏ¢£¬°üÀ¨ÓÃÓÚ¼ì²âÔ­ÁÏÒ©µÄ·ÖÎö·½·¨µÄʵÑéÊý¾Ý¡£²Î¿¼ICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ2A, Q2B, and Q6B
3.2.S.4.4 Batch Analyses (name, manufacturer)3.2.S.4.4 ·ÖÎö±¨¸æ
Description of batches and results of batch analyses should be provided. Reference ICH Guidelines: Q3A, Q3C, Q6A, and Q6B. Ó¦ÌṩÅú´Î¼°Åú´Î·ÖÎöµÄ½á¹ûµÄÐðÊö¡£²ÎÕÕICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ3A, Q3C, Q6A, and Q6B¡£
3.2.S.4.5 Justification of Specification (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.4.5 ÖÊÁ¿±ê×¼Öƶ¨ÒÀ¾Ý
Justification for the drug substance specification should be provided. Reference ICH Guidelines: Q3A, Q3C, Q6A and Q6B. Ó¦ÌṩԭÁÏÒ©ÖÊÁ¿±ê×¼µÄÖƶ¨ÒÀ¾Ý¡£²ÎÕÕICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ3A, Q3C, Q6A and Q6B¡£
3.2.S.5 Reference Standards or Materials (name, manufacturer)3.2.S.5 ±ê׼Ʒ»ò¶ÔÕÕÆ·
Information on the reference standards or reference materials used for testing of the drug substance should be provided. Reference ICH Guidelines: Q6A and Q6B. Ó¦ÌṩÓÃÓÚ¼ì²âÔ­ÁÏÒ©µÄ±ê׼Ʒ»ò¶ÔÕÕÆ·µÄÐÅÏ¢¡£²ÎÕÕICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ6A ºÍ Q6B
3.2.S.6 Container Closure System (name, manufacturer)3.2.S.6 °ü²Ä
A description of the container closure system(s) should be provided, including the identity of materials of construction of each primary packaging component, and their specifications. The specifications should include description and identification (and critical dimensions with drawings, where appropriate). Non-compendial methods (with validation) should be included, where appropriate. Ó¦Ìṩ°ü²ÄµÄÐðÊö£¬°üÀ¨Ã¿Ò»¸öÖ÷Òª°ü×°³É·Ö¹¹³É²ÄÁÏÒÔ¼°ËüÃǵÄÖÊÁ¿±ê×¼¡£ÖÊÁ¿±ê×¼Ó¦°üº¬ÐðÊöºÍ¼ø¶¨£¨Êʵ±µÄ±êÃ÷Ö÷Òª³ß´çµÄͼƬ£©¡£°üÀ¨·ÇÒ©µä·½·¨£¨ÐèÑéÖ¤£©¡£
For non-functional secondary packaging components (e.g., those that do not provide additional protection), only a brief description should be provided. For functional secondary packaging components, additional information should be provided. The suitability should be discussed with respect to, for example, choice of materials, protection from moisture and light, compatibility of the materials of construction with the drug substance, including sorption to container and leaching, and/or safety of materials of construction. ¶ÔÓڷǹ¦Äܵĵڶþ²ã°ü×°³É·Ö£¨È磬ÄÇЩ²¢²»ÌṩÆäËûµÄ±£»¤£©£¬½ö½öÐèÌṩ¼òÃ÷µÄÐðÊö¡£¶ÔÓÚʵÓõĵڶþ²ã°ü×°×é·Ö£¬Ó¦Ìṩ½øÒ»²½µÄÐÅÏ¢¡£Ó¦¸ù¾Ý£¬ÈçÎïÁϵÄÑ¡Ôñ£¬Êª¶ÈºÍ¹âµÄ·À»¤£¬¹¹³ÉµÄ²ÄÁϺÍÔ­ÁÏÒ©µÄ¼æÈÝÐÔ£¬°üÀ¨¶ÔÈÝÆ÷µÄÎüÊÕ×÷ÓúÍÁ¤ÂË£¬ºÍ/»ò×é³É²ÄÁϵݲȫÐÔ¡£
3.2.S.7 Stability (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.7 Îȶ¨ÐÔ
3.2.S.7.1 Stability Summary and Conclusions (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.7.1 Îȶ¨ÐÔ¸ÅÊöºÍ½áÂÛ
The types of studies conducted, protocols used, and the results of the studies should be summarized. The summary should include results, for example, from forced degradation studies and stress conditions, as well as conclusions with respect to storage conditions and retest date or shelf-life, as appropriate. Reference ICH Guidelines: Q1A, Q1B, and Q5C. Ó¦¸ÅÊöËù×÷Ñо¿µÄÄÚÈÝ¡¢·½°¸ºÍÑо¿µÄ½á¹û¡£È磬¸ÅÊöÓ¦°üº¬Ç¿½µ½âÑо¿µÄ½á¹ûºÍÇ¿½µ½âÌõ¼þ¡£ÒÔ¼°¹ØÓÚ´¢´æÌõ¼þºÍ¸´²âÆÚ»ò»õ¼ÜÊÙÃüµÄ½áÂÛ¡£²ÎÕÕICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ1A, Q1B, ºÍ Q5C¡£
3.2.S.7.2 Post-approval Stability Protocol and Stability Commitment (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.7.2 Åú×¼ºóµÄÎȶ¨ÐÔ·½°¸ºÍÎȶ¨ÐÔ³Ðŵ
The post-approval stability protocol and stability commitment should be provided. Reference ICH Guidelines: Q1A and Q5C. Ó¦ÌṩÅú×¼ºóÎȶ¨ÐÔ·½°¸ºÍÎȶ¨ÐÔ³Ðŵ¡£²Î¿¼ICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ1A and Q5C¡£
3.2.S.7.3 Stability Data (name, manufacturer) 3.2.S.7.3 Îȶ¨ÐÔÊý¾Ý
Results of the stability studies (e.g., forced degradation studies and stress conditions) should be presented in an appropriate format such as tabular, graphical, or narrative. Information on the analytical procedures used to generate the data and validation of these procedures should be included. Reference ICH Guidelines: Q1A, Q1B, Q2A, Q2B, and Q5C. ÒÔÇ¡µ±µÄ¸ñʽ£¬Èç±í¸ñ£¬Í¼±í£¬»ò³ÂÊö¸ø³öÎȶ¨Ñо¿µÄ½á¹û£¨È磬ǿ½µ½âÑо¿ºÍÇ¿½µ½âÌõ¼þ£©¡£ÓÃÓÚ²úÉúÊý¾ÝµÄ·ÖÎö·½·¨µÄÐÅÏ¢ÒÔ¼°ÕâЩ·½·¨µÄÑéÖ¤Ó¦°üº¬ÔÚÄÚ¡£²Î¿¼ICHÖ¸ÄÏ£ºQ1A, Q1B, Q2A, Q2B, ºÍ Q5C¡£
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