| 查看: 799 | 回复: 0 | ||||
[资源]
[6-minute-English]glass-half-full
|
|
NB: This is not a word-for-word transcript Rob: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English, I'm Rob and with me is Finn. Finn: Hello Rob. Rob: You sound very cheerful – so, how are you feeling? Finn: I'm good thanks. Things are going well. I'm here in the studio with you, I'm going on holiday next week, and I'm really enjoying this cold weather. Rob: Really – I think it's miserable outside but I suppose you're a good example of an optimist - someone who always looks at life from a positive point of view. It's a good thing, Finn. The opposite of an optimist is, of course, a pessimist. Finn: Well Rob, there is some hope for pessimists because research is taking place to see if people's attitude to life can be switched from negative to positive. Rob: Well I'll drink to that! Finn, here's a glass of lemonade to celebrate – the only thing is - it's half empty, there's not much left in there. Finn: Stop complaining Rob – that's half full – look, there's still enough to enjoy. Rob: If you say so. We'll explain more about that glass half empty saying shortly. But first, how optimistic are you about getting today's question right? Finn: Extremely positive. Rob: OK. Well do you know who wrote this famous quote: "A pessimist sees difficulty in every opportunity. An optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty". Was it: a) Winston Churchill b) Oscar Wilde c) Charles Dickens Finn: It's a good quote. I'm not sure but I'm think I'll say b) Oscar Wilde. Rob: You sound optimistic! I'll give you the answer at the end of the programme. So we are talking about being an optimist or a pessimist. It's not something that can be easily measured; it more of a state of mind. Finn: A state of mind is how you think or feel. There are many factors that can influence– or affect this. Certain events in a person's life, such as someone you know dying, or losing your job, can trigger – or cause – a negative feeling about life. Rob: And people with depression – a medical condition where someone is very unhappy – tend to be pessimistic. Finn: Indeed. But scientists are now looking inside our heads to see what's going on and if there is a way to change how we feel. Rob: A medical journalist and doctor called Michael Mosley has been looking into this. He says our attitude to life – the positive or negative way we view life – affects our personality. Finn: What phrase does he use to describe the importance of optimism and pessimism in our characters? Medical journalist and doctor, Michael Mosley: Our personalities are a complex interaction of character traits that affect behaviour, emotions and ultimately the lives we lead. And one of the fundamental drivers is how optimistic or pessimistic we are. This is also one of the hottest new areas of scientific research. Rob: OK, so he says one of the fundamental drivers in shaping our personality is how optimistic or pessimistic we are. A fundamental driver means the most important thing that makes something happen. Finn: So our outlook on life drives – or shapes – our behaviour, our emotions and character traits – traits are the particular qualities we have. This subject is described as 'one of the hottest new areas of research' – hottest here means latest and most popular. Rob: And the research may find a way to change people from seeing a glass being half empty to one that is half full. Finn: There's that phrase again! We sometimes say pessimistic people describe a glass of water or beer as being half empty – they have already drunk half of it and there's not much left. Rob: But someone who is optimistic, like you Finn, would view the glass as being half full – there is still half of the drink left to enjoy. It really depends on your point of view – how you view things. Finn: We asked our BBC Learning English audience how full or empty their glass is. What have they been saying? Rob: Mariola says "My glass is half full because I'm going on holiday next Friday!" Finn: And Raquel says "My glass is always half full because it's the best way to be happy!" Rob: But Mon Tran says "My glass is half empty. I'm far away from my family and missing them so much." Finn: Well maybe scientists will be able to help Mon Tran and others to feel more optimistic about life in the future? Well Rob, I'm optimistic that I got today's quiz question right. Rob: Let's find out. Earlier I asked who wrote this famous quote: "A pessimist sees difficulty in every opportunity. An optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." Finn: I said b) Oscar Wilde. Rob: You are wrong. They were the words of Winston Churchill. Ok that's it for this programme. Do join us again soon for more 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. Both: Bye. |
回复此楼» 本帖附件资源列表
-
欢迎监督和反馈：小木虫仅提供交流平台，不对该内容负责。
本内容由用户自主发布，如果其内容涉及到知识产权问题，其责任在于用户本人，如对版权有异议，请联系邮箱：xiaomuchong@tal.com - 附件 1 : glass_half_full.rar
2014-01-24 12:01:58, 4.77 M
» 收录本帖的淘帖专辑推荐
 搜集 |
» 猜你喜欢
售一区SCI文章T0P，我:8O.551.O54,科目全,可十急
已经有9人回复
-
售SCI一区T0P文章，我:8.O55.1.O.54,科目全,可十急
已经有8人回复
-
售SCI一区文章，我:8O5.5.1.O5.4,科目全,可伽急
已经有10人回复
-
售SCI一区T0P文章，我:8.O55.1.O.54,科目全,可十急
已经有9人回复
-
售SCI一区文章，我:8.O.55.1.O.54,科目齐全,可伽急
已经有7人回复
-
售SCI一区T0P文章，我:8.O.55.1.O54,科目全,可伽急
已经有9人回复
-
售SCI文章，我:8O5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急
已经有10人回复
-
OpenAI又攻克数学难题了，离AI做有机合成还有多远？
已经有6人回复
-
售SCI一区T0P文章，我:8.O.55.1.O.5.4,科目全,可+急
已经有10人回复
-
售SCI文章，我:8O.5.5.1O.54,科目全,可十急
已经有7人回复
找到一些相关的精华帖子，希望有用哦~
【Lucy每周一送】中英文对照美文：五招变身"乐观达人"
已经有9人回复
- 由心而发的幸福才是真正的幸福。。
已经有22人回复
- 情人节将至，男生必备甜言蜜语哦~~电影中9大男人常用甜言蜜语~absolutely works！
已经有12人回复
- 【其他】征集第一性原理计算方面牛人的主页【活动结束】
已经有80人回复
- 救助！翻译！
已经有14人回复
点击这里搜索更多相关资源科研从小木虫开始，人人为我，我为人人
