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[资源] 3.21文献解读:Ordered Mesoporous Platinum@Graphitic Carbon Embedded Nanophase 已有1人参与

J. Am. Chem.Soc. 2012, 134, 2236−2245
Ordered Mesoporous Platinum@Graphitic Carbon Embedded Nanophase as a Highly Active, Stable, and Methanol-Tolerant Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst
Zhangxiong Wu,Yingying Lv,Yongyao Xia,Paul A. Webley,and Dongyuan Zhao*
Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia
Department of Chemistry and Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China
Highly ordered mesoporous platinum@graphitic carbon (Pt@
GC)  composites  with  well-graphitized  carbon  frameworks  and  uniformly
dispersed Pt nanoparticles embedded within the carbon pore walls have been
rationally  designed  and  synthesized.  In  this  facile  method,  ordered
mesoporous silica impregnated with a variable amount of Pt precursor is
adopted  as  the  hard  template,  followed  by  carbon  deposition  through  a
chemical  vapor  deposition  (CVD)  process  with  methane  as  a  carbon
precursor.  During  the  CVD  process,  in  situ  reduction  of  Pt  precursor,
deposition of carbon, and graphitization can be integrated into a single step. The mesostructure, porosity and Pt content in the
final mesoporous Pt@GC composites can be conveniently adjusted over a wide range by controlling the initial loading amount of
Pt precursor and the CVD temperature and duration. The integration of high surface area, regular mesopores, graphitic nature of the carbon walls as well as highly dispersed and spatially embedded Pt nanoparticles in the mesoporous Pt@GC composites make them excellent as highly active, extremely stable, and methanol-tolerant electrocatalysts toward the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). A systematic study by comparing the ORR performance among several carbon supported Pt electrocatalysts suggests the overwhelmingly better performance of the mesoporous Pt@GC composites. The structural, textural, and framework
properties  of  the  mesoporous  Pt@GC  composites  are  extensively  studied  and  strongly  related  to  their  excellent  ORR performance. These materials are highly promising for fuel cell applications and the synthesis method is quite a plicable for constructing mesoporous graphitized carbon materials with various embedded nanophases.
一会就讲解这篇文献,有兴趣的可以先下载看看[ Last edited by seagrove on 2012-3-29 at 12:35 ]
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46楼2012-11-01 15:13:07
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hejin04c: 回帖置顶 2012-03-24 08:07:37
拿到这篇文献,我们首先来看题目,
Ordered Mesoporous Platinum@Graphitic Carbon Embedded Nanophase as a Highly Active, Stable, and Methanol-Tolerant Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst
Platinum
Graphitic Carbon
@表示该材料是核壳式结构,
研究的主要是甲醇燃料电池,我们给出了一个定性的东西出来。

再看一下文献的作者, 是复旦大学的赵东元教授, 他主要做的就是新功能材料这一块,所以文章的心意主要在材料这一方面

[ Last edited by hejin04c on 2012-3-21 at 13:35 ]
2楼2012-03-21 13:32:57
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hejin04c: 回帖置顶 2012-03-24 08:07:40
摘要第一句话:Highly ordered mesoporous platinum@graphitic carbon (Pt@GC)  composites  with  well-graphitized  carbon  frameworks  and  uniformly dispersed Pt nanoparticles embedded within the carbon pore walls have been rationally  designed  and  synthesized.  交代了文章主要干了什么事情。主要是合成了一种核壳式的纳米材料,怎样的结构?uniformly dispersed Pt nanoparticles embedded within the carbon pore walls 说明是均匀分布的pt核,外面是多孔碳结构。
In  this  facile  method,  ordered mesoporous silica impregnated with a variable amount of Pt precursor is adopted  as  the  hard  template,  followed  by  carbon  deposition  through  a chemical  vapor  deposition  (CVD)  process  with  methane  as  a  carbon precursor.  During  the  CVD  process,  in  situ  reduction  of  Pt  precursor,
deposition of carbon, and graphitization can be integrated into a single step. 这句话主要交代了使用什么方法合成的。用的是CVD化学气相沉积,而且是硬模板法 The mesostructure, porosity and Pt content in the
final mesoporous Pt@GC composites can be conveniently adjusted over a wide range by controlling the initial loading amount of Pt precursor and the CVD temperature and duration.合成中的调控 The integration of high surface area, regular mesopores, graphitic nature of the carbon walls as well as highly dispersed and spatially embedded Pt nanoparticles in the mesoporous Pt@GC composites make them excellent as highly active, extremely stable, and methanol-tolerant electrocatalysts toward the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR).材料的性能表征氧还原怎么样 A systematic study by comparing the ORR performance among several carbon supported Pt electrocatalysts suggests the overwhelmingly better performance of the mesoporous Pt@GC composites. The structural, textural, and framework properties  of  the  mesoporous  Pt@GC  composites  are  extensively  studied  and  strongly  related  to  their  excellent  ORR performance. 优异的性能源于结构,化学中结构决定性质These materials are highly promising for fuel cell applications and the synthesis method is quite a plicable for constructing esoporous graphitized carbon materials with various embedded nanophases.最后一句是研究的意义和展望
3楼2012-03-21 13:42:50
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hejin04c: 回帖置顶 2012-03-24 08:07:44
下来是引言部分:与一般的燃料电池相关文章一样,先讲的是燃料电池,作为切入点引入PTNPS 引出ptnps存在的问题,所以出现的以NANO CARBON supposed 有怎么样的效果, 但是还存在问题, 本文将做什么,从而很好的引入了自己的研究目的,完成了INTRODUCTION
4楼2012-03-21 13:48:11
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简单回复
2012-03-21 18:09   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
2012-03-21 21:09   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
nanost14楼
2012-03-21 21:50   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
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