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[交流] 每周一听——那些年我们一起练过的听力(第三期)

每周一听——那些年我们一起练过的听力(第三期)





奖项——听写后正确填空者可得BB奖励

评分规则:
1、每篇设空十处,难度逐渐增加每答对一空奖励一个BB。
2、为尽量防止复制答案获取BB的情况,每题仅对第一位答对的童鞋给予全分奖励,后面的童鞋将酌情减少奖励。学习与BB兼得,先到先得,后到后得,欢迎大家涌跃参加哦。


注意:
1、本次活动的难度较前两次又有所增加啦,请大家仔细听哦
2、有虫子反映音频听不了,请站内联系我,我会将音频发给你







    Heating and cooling equipment are the biggest users of energy in American homes. And homes are responsible for about one fourth of the nation’s total energy use. But there are   (1)   simple ways to deeply cut energy use, its effect on the environment and its cost.
    says the design of a passive house aims to reduce energy demand to its lowest possible level. Passive houses use no solar,    (2)   or wind energy equipment. But they are extremely energy    (3)   .
    Mr. Peabody says passive houses cut heating and cooling costs by about ninety percent. But what sets his design apart from other "green homes" is that it looks like any other home.
    DAVID PEABODY: "That is the beauty of the passive house   (4)   is that you don't have to build in a particular way with any particular materials or to any particular style.  That's why in our case we decided to try to do something to prove that point to make something that was very   (5)   American."
    Peabody Architects says it is building the first passive home in the Washington, DC, area. But it will not be the last. In Arlington, Virginia, Roger Lin and his brother Eric are also building one. Roger Lin of Southern Exposure Homes explains that windows are       (6)       and have three layers of glass.
ROGER LIN: "And these are triple-paned."
    The windows are airtight. On a cold winter day, the temperature inside the unfinished home is a comfortable twelve degrees, or fifty degrees Fahrenheit.
ROGER LIN: "In here it's above fifty actually. It’s above fifty right now."
David Peabody says you can find passive homes all over the world.
     DAVID PEABODY: "North Africa, for example, has a passive house community designing for very hot dry climates and that's       (7)        of exploration for passive house."
    The first passive design was an apartment building in Darmstadt, Germany. Two physicists helped develop it about twenty years ago.
    Passive houses use       (8)       . These include precast concrete panels and insulation. They also need to have special       (9)       . Supporters say they cost only about five or eight percent more than traditional homes. But they use ten percent of the energy for heating and cooling.
                (10)             . But Passive House Institute US says even greater savings can be reached with additions like solar water heating systems. They might call that an active passive house.


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[ Last edited by etin on 2012-3-17 at 14:28 ]
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32楼2012-03-25 19:38:10
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引用回帖:
3楼: Originally posted by 蓝色心情3029 at 2012-03-17 13:52:27:
听不了啊

现在好了,刚刚在编辑
4楼2012-03-17 13:58:49
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引用回帖:
2楼: Originally posted by liguangkun95 at 2012-03-17 13:51:17:

欢迎参加
5楼2012-03-17 13:58:59
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★ ★ ★ ★ ★
etin: 回帖置顶 2012-03-17 14:06:20
古可ぷ: 金币+5, 辛苦,最好把上一期的链接融在一起,这样可以让其他有兴趣的去听听 2012-03-18 00:20:52
etin: 取消置顶 2012-03-18 19:24:29
etin: 回帖置顶 2012-03-18 19:24:51
第三期活动如期举行,下面公布第二期答案及文本解读。
注:第三楼有音频附件,听不了的同学可以去三楼下载听。
第二期活动地址http://muchong.com/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=4227267&page=1

the answer of The first phase{第二期听力活动答案}


1、competition
2、requires
3、poverty
4、nongovernmental
5、communities
6、local entrepreneurs
7、building trust with communities
8、help an organization
9、chief executive officer
10、the students learn about world problems and the opportunities that might be available for them in the market.

词汇讲解
1. solve vt.解决; 解答;解释, 揭示
例句:He finally solved the difficulty of transportation.
他终于解决了运输的困难。

2. challenge n. 挑战
例句:He received a challenge to a TV debate.
他接到电视辩论的挑战。

3. supply vt. 供给, 供应
例句:The school supplies books for the children.
学校为儿童提供书本。

4. entrepreneur n. 创业者,企业家
例句:The entrepreneur takes business risks in the hope of making a profit.
企业家为追求利润而冒险。

5. represent vt.表现, 描绘;代表, 象征, 表示;作为…的代表
例句:The painting represents the scene of a bumper harvest.
这幅画描绘了丰收的景象。

6. profitable adj. 有利可图的,赢利的 ; 有益的,有好处的
例句:That business became profitable last year.
那项生意去年变得很赚钱。

7. equivalent adj. 相等的, 相当的
例句:Changing her job like that is equivalent to giving her the sack.
那样调换她的工作等于是解雇她。

8. consult vt. 求教于;征求…的意见;找…商议
例句:I have to consult the manager about the matter.
关于这件事我得向经理请示一下。

9. tremendous adj. 绝妙的, 极棒的,了不起的; 极大的, 巨大的
例句:We went to a tremendous party last night.
昨晚我们参加了一个极棒的晚会。

10. vision n. 想像(力), 幻想, 幻觉, 梦想; 视力, 视觉
例句:A mental vision of success would help produce real success.
头脑中成功的想像会有助于取得实际的成功。

短语讲解:
1. The Hult Global Case Challenge is a competition based on the idea that solving world problems requires a good business plan.

base on使建立在…基础上,立足
例句:Action should be based on solid facts.
行动应有确凿的事实为依据。

2. This year's challenge deals with poverty.

deal with论述, 涉及
例句:This book deals with life in the United States.
这本书谈的是美国的生活情况。

3. SolarAid works on energy projects in east and southern Africa.

work on致力于…
例句:He has been working on a new novel for over a year now.
近一年多来, 他一直在写一部新小说。

4. That group is taking part in the competition for the second time.

take part in参加…, 参与…活动
例句:John takes part in many school activities.
约翰参加很多学校里的活动。

5. I think the winning team will be one that uses a combination of really innovative thinking and taking account of the practicalities of operating in Africa and the challenges that that represents.

take account of考虑
例句:You must take account of her inexperience.
你必须考虑到她没有经验。

6. They were struggling with competition from Microsoft and Intel. And they were having trouble basically making money.

struggle with与…打架, 与…斗争
例句:We still have to struggle with all kinds of difficulties.
我们仍得和各种各样的困难作斗争。
have trouble在…有困难
例句:I have trouble using chopsticks correctly.
我很难正确地使用筷子。

7. Mr. McNally says the students learn about world problems and the opportunities that might be available for them in the market.

learn about获得, 学得
例句:I like reading historical stories because I can learn about the lives that people led long ago.
我喜欢看历史故事, 因为这样可以知道过去人们的生活。
be available for有效;可供……利用
例句:The president will be available for the meeting tomorrow.
总统明天将出席会。

译文:
Hult International Business School has campuses in Boston, San Francisco, London, Dubai and Shanghai. The Hult Global Case Challenge is a competition based on the idea that solving world problems requires a good business plan.
霍特国际商学院在波士顿,旧金山,伦敦,迪拜和上海都有校区。霍特全球案例挑战赛是一个基于解决全球性问题需要一个好的商业计划的理念。
Teams compete for prizes of one million dollars to help an organization with efforts to solve problems like hunger, poverty and disease. A Hult student, Ahmad Ashkar, created the challenge for teams from business schools around the world.
各支队伍竞争一百万美元奖金,以帮助一个组织致力于解决贫困、饥饿、疾病等问题的。霍特国际商学院的一名学生Ahmad Ashkar为来自世界各地商学院的参赛队伍创建了该挑战赛。
This year's challenge deals with poverty. Teams will compete to develop business plans for three nongovernmental organizations. SolarAid works on energy projects in east and southern Africa. Habitat for Humanity builds low-cost housing. And One Laptop Per Child builds computers for governments in developing countries to supply to poor communities. That group is taking part in the competition for the second time.
今年的挑战赛涉及贫困。各个队伍将争夺三个非政府组织的业务发展计划。SolarAid致力于非洲东部和南部能源项目,Habitat for Humanity建造廉租房,而One Laptop Per Child则为发展中国家政府开发电脑并供应给贫困社区,该小组是第二次参加该竞赛。
David Batley from SolarAid says his group works with local entrepreneurs to bring power from the sun to rural communities. He says part of the challenge is building trust with communities and getting the products to the people.
来自SolarAid的David Batley称,他的研究小组与当地企业家合作,将太阳能带到农村社区。他说,建设与社区的信任并将产品送到人们手中是挑战的一部分。
DAVID BATLEY: “I think the winning team will be one that uses a combination of really innovative thinking and taking account of the practicalities of operating in Africa and the challenges that that represents.”
DAVID BATLEY:“我认为获胜的队伍应当结合真正的创新思维,并考虑在非洲经营的实用性和挑战。”
Sandy Parakilas took part in the first competition in two thousand nine. The challenge that year was to help an organization reach one hundred million people in five years. One of the three top prizes went to his team from Carnegie Mellon University for their business plan for One Laptop Per Child.
Sandy Parakilas在 2009年参加了第一届比赛。那一年的挑战赛是帮助一个组织在5年内触及1亿人。他的队伍来自卡内基 - 梅隆大学,获得了三大奖项之一。他们为One Laptop Per Child提供商业计划。
SANDY PARAKILAS: “They were struggling with competition from Microsoft and Intel. And they were having trouble basically making money. So it was a great opportunity for some business students to come in and create some ideas for a not-for-profit to be more profitable, essentially.”
SANDY PARAKILAS:“他们遭遇了来自微软和英特尔的激烈竞争,而他们遇到的主要问题是赚钱。所以这对商学院学生来说是一个很好的机会,能够参与进来并为这些非营利组织出谋划策,使其从根本上更为有利。”
Matthew Keller is vice president of One Laptop Per Child.
Matthew Keller是One Laptop Per Child副总裁。
MATTHEW KELLER: “We have about three million laptops in the world right now in about forty different countries in South Asia, sub-Saharan in Africa, Latin America, in some places in Europe.”
Matthew Keller:“我们现在在南亚,撒哈拉以南非洲,拉丁美洲,和欧洲一些地方的约40个不同的国家拥有三百万笔记本电脑。”
Howard McNally is chief executive officer of the Hult Global Challenge.
Howard McNally是霍特全球案例挑战赛行政总裁。
HOWARD McNALLY: “It’s the equivalent of about twenty thousand hours of consulting advice from the world’s smartest, youngest people.”
HOWARD McNALLY:“这相当于来自世界上最聪明,最年轻的人的约2万小时的咨询意见。”
Mr. McNally says the students learn about world problems and the opportunities that might be available for them in the market.
McNally先生表示,这些学生将了世界上的各种问题和市场可能为他们提供的机会。
HOWARD McNALLY: “And it’s also a tremendous opportunity for the NGOs that we’re working with to get the kind of advice that they’re going to get about their vision and their goals.”
HOWARD McNALLY:“而它对与我们合作的非政府组织也是一个巨大机会来获得他们需要的视野和目标相关的建议。”
The five Hult campuses will hold regional competitions in February. Finalists will be chosen in New York in April.
霍特国际商学院五大校区将在2月份举行地区竞赛,决赛将选择4月在纽约举行。


[ Last edited by etin on 2012-3-18 at 19:27 ]
6楼2012-03-17 14:06:05
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