24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 3766  |  回复: 102
【奖励】 本帖被评价92次,作者xiejf增加金币 71.8
当前只显示满足指定条件的回帖,点击这里查看本话题的所有回帖

[资源] 前瞻综述:自下而上法合成低维碳材料

Low-dimensional carbon nanostructures, such as nanotubes and graphenes, represent one of the most promising classes of materials, in view of their potential use in nanotechnology. However, their exploitation in applications is often hindered by difficulties in their synthesis and purification. Despite the huge efforts by the research community, the production of nanostructured carbon materials with controlled properties is still beyond reach. Nonetheless, this step is nowadays mandatory for significant progresses in the realization of advanced applications and devices based on low-dimensional carbon nanostructures. Although promising alternative routes for the fabrication of nanostructured carbon materials have recently been proposed, a comprehensive understanding of the key factors governing the bottom-up assembly of simple precursors to form complex systems with tailored properties is still at its early stages. In this paper, following a survey of recent experimental efforts in the bottom-up synthesis of carbon nanostructures, we attempt to clarify generalized criteria for the design of suitable precursors that can be used as building blocks in the production of complex systems based on sp2 carbon atoms and discuss potential synthetic strategies. In particular, the approaches presented in this feature article are based on the application of concepts borrowed from traditional organic chemistry, such as valence-bond theory and Clar sextet theory, and on their extension to the case of complex carbon nanomaterials. We also present and discuss a validation of these approaches through first-principle calculations on prototypical systems. Detailed studies on the processes involved in the bottom-up fabrication of low-dimensional carbon nanostructures are expected to pave the way for the design and optimization of precursors and efficient synthetic routes, thus allowing the development of novel materials with controlled morphology and properties that can be used in technological applications.


11页小综述,引文109篇。



[ 来自科研家族 材料家族 ]
回复此楼

» 本帖附件资源列表

» 收录本帖的淘帖专辑推荐

材料科学最新前沿热点 Nano&Micro 纳米化学/电化学综述 综述类
先进材料与分子模拟 碳材料 碳材料-wy 晶体制备及测试
Graphene and CNTs 机械力化学

» 本帖已获得的红花(最新10朵)

» 猜你喜欢

» 本主题相关商家推荐: (我也要在这里推广)

» 本主题相关价值贴推荐,对您同样有帮助:

已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

libo4sci

木虫 (正式写手)


★★★★★ 五星级,优秀推荐

顶楼主  顶大将军
45楼2011-12-16 10:22:04
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
查看全部 103 个回答
简单回复
anionxt2楼
2011-12-14 18:02   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
xianmo3楼
2011-12-14 21:10   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
nanost4楼
2011-12-14 22:36   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
2011-12-14 23:10   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
fire2hell6楼
2011-12-15 00:22   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
rafale7楼
2011-12-15 07:45   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
anjin07168楼
2011-12-15 08:20   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
lzghit9楼
2011-12-15 08:27   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
愉博雅10楼
2011-12-15 08:38   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
weifang7711楼
2011-12-15 08:48   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
gengxin6012楼
2011-12-15 08:53   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
szh253513楼
2011-12-15 08:56   回复  
三星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
Vandewarle14楼
2011-12-15 09:34   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
☆ 无星级 ★ 一星级 ★★★ 三星级 ★★★★★ 五星级
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[基金申请] 看板上这么多中的,有点像50人群里49个人都是骗子的那种感觉…… +4 a089 2026-08-26 5/250 2026-08-27 09:24 by Howard28
[教师之家] 导师吐槽:我怎么摊上了这么个极品研究生! +4 苏东坡二世 2026-08-23 4/200 2026-08-27 09:18 by 冥王篇
[基金申请] 投票:  有多少人是今天查系统知道结果的? +15 爱看书的可乐 2026-08-26 17/850 2026-08-27 09:13 by xxniao123
[基金申请] 基金不中,共勉 +7 eulota 2026-08-26 7/350 2026-08-27 09:02 by hsding2026
[基金申请] 让我中一个面上吧! +13 大萍1987 2026-08-20 17/850 2026-08-27 08:20 by 大萍1987
[教师之家] 售SCI一区文章,我:8.O.551.O.5.4,科目全,可伽急 +3 LIbGuocjEEYw 2026-08-26 4/200 2026-08-27 04:33 by Ie9AyIAvGbvs
[基金申请] 系统查不到 +10 董八千 2026-08-26 10/500 2026-08-26 16:30 by Equinoxhua
[基金申请] 哪位高人中了,把查询到的截图贴出来让我看看,让我长长见识 +4 yuleib84 2026-08-26 5/250 2026-08-26 13:40 by yuleib84
[基金申请] 科研孤儿太难了 +21 我4大白菜 2026-08-20 22/1100 2026-08-26 11:29 by nlgza
[基金申请] 国合里面能看到了 +7 一怀馨秋 2026-08-26 7/350 2026-08-26 11:23 by zhaosm1982
[基金申请] 国际合作可查了,中了面上 +18 Ldrop2023 2026-08-26 18/900 2026-08-26 11:15 by cmrandy
[基金申请] 项目信息和经费信息在系统里都可以看到了 +6 wittyboy 2026-08-26 14/700 2026-08-26 10:55 by wittyboy
[基金申请] 怎么看青基中了没有啊 +4 叶九微 2026-08-26 4/200 2026-08-26 10:52 by xiacongxu
[基金申请] 今日不放榜?网传国自然预计 8 月 27 日可查结果 +17 医学老男孩 2026-08-20 22/1100 2026-08-25 15:36 by 医学老男孩
[基金申请] 如果此刻你正在为国基感到焦虑,不妨来听听这首《基金之外》 +8 scalable 2026-08-24 8/400 2026-08-25 12:52 by jnhyjjm
[基金申请] 没有任何消息-是不是就凉了 +9 图啦图啦 2026-08-24 10/500 2026-08-25 11:59 by 南海小哥
[教师之家] 跳槽后在研项目怎么办? +5 简单化xn 2026-08-22 10/500 2026-08-23 12:38 by 简单化xn
[基金申请] 时间戳今天,20号变了 +5 archvillain 2026-08-20 5/250 2026-08-22 06:12 by hui_daxiao
[基金申请] 时间戳又变了 +13 wuchongjun 2026-08-20 19/950 2026-08-21 17:21 by 紫杉醇
[基金申请] 基金啊基金 +4 longfie172 2026-08-20 4/200 2026-08-21 08:58 by mark mao
信息提示
请填处理意见