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Who is more important in an article, the correspondent author or the first author? It seems no one can answer this question certainly. In most people's mind, the first author is the most important author in one article. He/she should be responsible for the whole process from material collecting, experiemental design, data collecting and analysis, and the paper writing while the correspondent author is only responsible for the correspondence with the edition boards. Usually, the correspondent author is mostly the supervisor or the project director who makes suggestions on your experiment, data analysis or paper writing. Now, many units take great importance on the correspondent author. Most units hold equal importance to the first writer and the correspondent author. But the interllectural property of the paper belong to the correspondent author and his representative unit. Therefore, from this point, the correspondent author seems to be more important. If your article is mostly finished by yourself, and especially based on your own creative idea, it's better for you to be both the first author and the correspondent author. I know many people in fact have no choice when involed in the issue of authorship.
There are many discussions on the issue of the first author and the correspondent author. Follows are two links obtained from the internet.
Link One:
http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/18447161.html
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Link Two:
http://www.hjcz.org/bbs/read.php?tid-93838.html
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We received your submitted article on 04/26/2004. Please have each of your co-authors directly send us an individual message from their own email address. In each message, that particular author should include the following confirmation statements:
1. I verify that I have seen and have approved the submitted manuscript;
2. I consent to having my name appear in the list of authors and, thereby, take responsibility for the results contained in the manuscript.
3. I have read and am in compliance with the ACS Ethical Guidelines: https://paragon.acs.org select: Ethical Guidelines http://www.pubs.acs.org/instruct/ethic.html,
We look forward to receiving individual messages from each of your co-authors, so that processing may continue on your manuscript.
Sincerely,
Peter J. Stang
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As a minimum, authors should take responsibility for a particular section of the study. The award of authorship should balance intellectual contributions to the conception, design, analysis and writing of the study against the collection of data and other routine work. If there is no task that can reasonably be attributed to a particular individual, then that individual should not be credited with authorship. All authors must take public responsibility for the content of their paper. The multidisciplinary nature of much research can make this difficult, but this may be resolved by the disclosure of individual contributions.
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9. To give due acknowledgement to all workers contributing to the work. Those who have contributed significantly to the research should be listed as co-authors. On submission of the manuscript, the corresponding author attests to the fact that those named as co-authors have agreed to its submission for publication and accepts the responsibility for having properly included all (and only) co-authors. The corresponding author signs a copyright licence on behalf of all the authors.
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