参考答案:
A new initiative has been launched to use mobile and computer technology to improve healthcare in the developing world. The announcement was made at the Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, Spain, being attended by some 50,000 people.
Three of the world's leading foundations are joining forces to form the Mobile Health Alliance or mHealth for short. The Rockefeller, Vodafone and United Nations Foundations say they want to harness the benefits of mobile technology in both social and economic terms.
Claire Thwaites, head of the United Nations and Vodafone Technology Partnership, describes mobile technology as pervasive, especially cell phones.
We're seeing penetration reach 2.2 billion customers in emerging markets. We look at the level of PC penetration, that's at 305 million PCs in the developing world
She says the technology has many health applications.
So, you might be looking at text messaging to improve population awareness about malaria prevention or how to prevent HIV/AIDS. What precautionary measures need to be taken. Or you could use mobile to support public health data collection campaigns or immunization campaigns. Then you get to more sophisticated uses of mobile to support consultation and remote diagnosis, as well as being able to communicate with health workers, which there's a huge lack of in the developing world.
For example, Uganda is using mobile phones to raise awareness about a major health issue.
In Uganda, there is a program called Text for Change, that's informing the population about preventative measures to avoid HIV/AIDS, what precautions do they need to take. And what we've seen through that program is a 40 percent increase in people taking HIV tests.
Thwaites says such a system could be used to help deal with the ongoing cholera epidemic in Zimbabwe. What's more, she says mobile and computer technology could be used to help reach the Millennium Development Goals regarding maternal and child mortality and such diseases as HIV/AIDS, malaria, polio and measles.
The Mobile Health Alliance is expected to host a large conference by year's end, inviting both the private and public sector to join the effort.
The goodness of life
Though there is much to be concerned about, there is far, far more for which to be thankful. Though life's goodness can at times be overshadowed, it is never outweighed.
For every single act that is senselessly destructive, there are thousands more small, quiet acts of love, kindness and compassion. For every person who seeks to hurt, there are many, many more who devote their lives to helping and to healing. There is a goodness to life that cannot be denied. In the most magnificent vistas and in the smallest details, look closely, for that goodness always comes shining through. There is no limit to the goodness of life. It grows more abundant with each new encounter. The more you experience and appreciate the goodness of life, the more there is to be lived. Even when the cold winds blow and the world seems to be covered in foggy shadows, the goodness of life lives on. Open your eyes, open your heart, and you will see that goodness is everywhere. Though the goodness of life seems at times to suffer setbacks, it always endures. For in the darkest moment it becomes vividly clear that life is a priceless treasure. And so the goodness of life is made even stronger by the very things that would oppose it. Time and time again when you feared it was gone forever you found that the goodness of life was really only a moment away. Around the next corner, inside every moment, the goodness of life is there to surprise and delight you. Take a moment to let the goodness of life touch your spirit and calm your thoughts. Then, share your good fortune with another. For the goodness of life grows more and more magnificent each time it is given away. Though the problems constantly scream for attention and the conflicts appear to rage ever stronger, the goodness of life grows stronger still, quietly, peacefully, with more purpose and meaning than ever before.
[ Last edited by gloria288 on 2010-5-29 at 18:45 ]