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dxfdxfok

木虫之王 (文坛精英)

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身体文化特征及其对体育运动的启示

摘要:运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法等研究方法,对身体文化的特征进行了分析,研究发现:作为人类存在本质证明的身体,其中心性却长期以来被遮蔽、被贬损;身心二元论是关于身体文化的主流思想,在身心二元论里,身体处于附属的地位,由此也导致了诸如阶层歧视、性别歧视和种族歧视等弊端;身体对文化习俗具有较强的依赖性,文化习俗对身体产生了强烈的规训作用;身体对文化习俗也具有抵制性,这种抵制蕴含着革新的力量。身体文化特征对体育运动的发展具有启示意义,包括:体育运动要突出身体的中心性,重构身体文化;体育运动要充分利用身心统一的特点,去化解身心二元论所带来的阶层歧视、性别歧视和种族歧视等问题;体育运动要充分利用身体对文化习俗的依赖性,借助文化习俗的力量发展自身,同时要对身体之于文化习俗的抵制性保持宽容并进行引导,以便创新体育运动的发展路径。
关键词:身体文化;体育运动;身心二元论;阶层;性别;种族;文化习俗
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dxfdxfok

木虫之王 (文坛精英)

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3楼: Originally posted by dkaikai at 2017-07-03 11:37:23
Physical  culture characteristics and Its Enlightenment to sports
Abstract: using the methods of literature study and logic analysis, analyzes the characteristics of physical culture, the study foun ...

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4楼2017-07-03 15:21:00
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mary4happy

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dxfdxfok: 金币+400, 翻译EPI+1, ★★★很有帮助 2017-07-03 15:20:39
Physical Culture Characteristics And Its Enlightenment To Sports
Abstract: Use literature review method and logical analysis method to analyze the characteristics of physical culture. The research indicates that: the temperament was closed over and derogated for a long time whith the body regarded as the nature prove of human's existence; Mind-body dualism is the main idea of body culture, the body is attached and  leads to abuses such as class discrimination, sexism and racism in this theory; The body has a strong dependence on cultural customs and  the cultural practices have a strong regulatory effect on the body; Besides, the body is also resistant to cultural practices, which contain the power of innovation. Generally speaking, body culture characteristics has an enlightening value to physical exercise which includes there points. Firstlly, physical exercise should highlights the centrality of body and reconstructs body culture; Secondlly, use the characteristics of physical and mental unity to defuses the problems such as class discrimination, sexism and racism; At last, physical exercise should fully utilize the body's dependency to cultural custom and culturally develop its own, at the same time, bear and guide the resistance of body to cultural customs in order to innovate the development path of physical exercise.
Key Words: Body Cultural; Physical Exercise; Mind-body dualism; Stratum; Sexism; Racism; Cultural Custom
2楼2017-07-03 11:10:00
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dkaikai

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Physical  culture characteristics and Its Enlightenment to sports
Abstract: using the methods of literature study and logic analysis, analyzes the characteristics of physical culture, the study found that: as the essence of human existence that the body, the mind has long been obscured by the derogatory; dualism is the mainstream thought of physical culture, the dualism in the body in a subsidiary the status, which causes such as class discrimination, gender discrimination and racial discrimination and other defects; the body has a strong dependence on cultural practices, cultural practices have strong effects on the body discipline; the body also has resistance to cultural practices, and this resistance contains a revolutionary power. Has the enlightenment significance, characteristics of physical culture the development of sports center include: to highlight the body of sports, reconstruction of physical culture; sports should make full use of the characteristics of the unity of body and mind, to The solution of dualism class discrimination, gender discrimination and racial discrimination; sports should make full use of the body of culture dependent, with the culture and customs of the strength to develop itself, and to keep in tolerance and to guide the body to resist cultural practices, so that the development path of sports innovation. Key words: physical culture; sports; dualism; class; gender; race; culture

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3楼2017-07-03 11:37:23
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