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铁杆木虫 (著名写手)

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[资源] 《Organic Light-Emitting Materials and Devices》

http://www.namipan.com/d/88e73de ... 2ae4101c508aef56e00
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Organic Light-Emitting Devices and Their
Applications for Flat-Panel Displays .............................................................. 1
Gang Yu and Jian Wang
Chapter 2 Light-Emitting Polymers ................................................................................. 45
Dmitrii F. Perepichka, Igor F. Perepichka, Hong Meng,
and Fred Wudl
Chapter 3 Organic Small Molecule Materials for Organic Light-Emitting Diodes .........295
Hong Meng and Norman Herron
Chapter 4 Phosphorescent Polymer Light-Emitting Diodes ............................................413
Dmitrii F. Perepichka, Hong Meng, and Mang-Mang Ling
Chapter 5 Polarized Light Emission from Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.....................451
Daniel Steiger and Christoph Weder
Chapter 6 Transparent Electrode for OLEDs..................................................................483
Furong Zhu
Chapter 7 Vapor-Deposited Organic Light-Emitting Devices .........................................527
Michael S. Weaver
Chapter 8 Print-Based Manufacturing Technologies for Organic
Light-Emitting Displays ..................................................................................567
Sue A. Carter
Chapter 9 Amorphous Silicon Thin-Film Transistor Active-Matrix
Organic Light-Emitting Displays ....................................................................583
Jerzy Kanicki and Yongtaek Hong
Chapter 10 Microstructural Characterization and Performance Measurements..............617
Zhigang-Rick Li and Jeff Meth
Chapter 11 Patent Position of Emerging Companies in Organic
Light-Emitting Materials...............................................................................639
Manxue Wang
Index .................................................................................................................................655
http://http://www.namipan.com/d/88e73de54e429efbcf70ab9e18a892ae4101c508aef56e00

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Preface
Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) possess a number of advantages over conventional
display devices, such as high brightness and contrast, high luminous efficiency, fast response
time, wide viewing angle, low power consumption, and light weight. In addition, the new
technologies offer the potential of low manufacturing cost. OLED displays can be fabricated
on large area substrates (including flexible substrates) and offer a virtually unlimited choice of
colors. The technological promise of these unique characteristics puts OLEDs at the forefront
of research efforts of a number of government agencies, industries, and universities. Many
major industrial electronics giants and many newcomers have invested heavily inOLEDresearch
and development. As a result, a stream of new OLED products has reached the marketplace
and a number of large-scale manufacturing facilities are under construction. Though the
field is growing rapidly and its impact is both pervasive and far-reaching, major challenges
still remain, especially the lack of highly efficient, stable organic light-emitting materials, the
insufficient operational lifetimes of the devices, and technical hurdles in large-scale manufacturing
yields of the OLED displays. Overcoming these drawbacks will require further multidisciplinary
studies.
In recent years, several books on related topics have provided the readers with essential
information in the field of organic electroluminescence. However, none of these could serve as a
comprehensive guide. Our aim is to provide readers with a single source of information covering
all aspects of OLEDs, including the systematic investigation of organic light-emitting materials,
device physics and engineering, and so on. In this spirit,we titled this book Organic Light-Emitting
Materials and Devices, a compilation of the progress made in recent years and of the challenges
facing the future development of OLED technology.
Eleven chapters by internationally recognized academic and industrial experts in their
respective fields offer a broad perspective of interdisciplinary topics uniting organic materials
synthesis with device physics and engineering. Chapter 1 introduces the history, fundamental
physics, and potential applications of OLEDs. OLEDs can be divided into two categories:
small molecule and polymer-based light emitting diodes (SMOLEDs and PLEDs). From the
basic structure point of view, both devices employ multilayered architectures with anode,
hole transporting, emissive and electron transporting layers, and cathodes. Developing highefficiency
OLEDs poses a great challenge for material scientists, requiring an understanding
of the physics beyond device operation, and structure–property relationships to allow for new
material design. From this perspective, Chapter 2 through Chapter 6 provide a comprehensive
review of the synthesis, properties, and device performance of electroluminescent materials
used in OLEDs. Chapter 2 deals with polymer light-emitting materials, subdivided into its
most important classes: poly ( p-phenylenevinylene)s (PPVs), polyfluorenes (PFs), polythiophenes
(PTs), and other conjugated and nonconjugated electroluminescent polymers. It
describes the progress and the current state of understanding of molecular design in the
field, exemplifying over 600 light-emitting polymers, and highlighting the most efficient
materials and devices. Chapter 3 reviews small molecules-based OLEDs, specifically describing
hole and electron injection and transport materials, electron- and hole-blocking materials,
sensitizers, and fluorescent and phosphorescent light emitters. Solution-processable phosphorescent
polymer LEDs are described in Chapter 4, which starts with a brief discussion of
the energy transfer processes. Chapter 5 depicts the progress of polarized OLEDs. Chapter 6
is dedicated to anode materials and focuses on novel transparent anode materials with a briefreview of other actively investigated anode materials used in transparent OLED devices.
Chapter 7 and Chapter 8 provide readers with well structured information on two main
manufacturing techniques employed in OLED fabrication: vapor deposition and printing
processes. Chapter 9 describes the application of a-Si-based backplane technology for organic
light-emitting displays. Chapter 10 describes microstructural characterization and performance
measurement techniques currently used in the OLED field. Finally, Chapter 11 presents
the patent statuses of the currently investigated organic light-emitting materials. The book
includes numerous diagrams, device configurations, and molecular structures clearly illustrating
the described ideas. Within space limitations, this book provides a comprehensive
overview of the field and can serve as a primary reference source to those needing additional
information in any particular subarea in organic electroluminescence. Furthermore, the
described materials and principles of device physics have broad applications in other areas
of organic electronics. A balance between the academic and industrial points of view is
presented, enhanced by the diverse background of the contributing authors. This book should
attract the attention of multidisciplinary researchers (e.g., materials scientists, synthetic
chemists, solid-state physicists, electronic device engineers) and industrial managers and
patent lawyers engaged in OLED-related business areas.
The successful birth of the book is attributed to the hard work of our author teams. We
take this opportunity to thank all contributors for their excellent work. It is a great pleasure
to acknowledge Dalen. E. Keys, Kurt L. Adams, Curtis R. Fincher, and Charles R. Ginnard
for their strong support during editing of the book. Thanks also to our friends (D. Perepichka,
Z. Bao, M. Zilch, Y. Bai, L. Zhong, Z. Cai, J. Yang, Q. Liang, J. Huang, W. Huang)
and colleagues (F. Sun, M. Goldfinger, G. Johansson, C. DuBois) for their encouragement
and help in various forms. We would like to thank Richard Dekker, the CEO of Marcel
Dekker (acquired by CRC Press, now Taylor & Francis group, the current publisher), for his
personal support of this project and the staff of CRC Press for helping to translate our ideas
into this book. Finally, our hearts go out to our families for their continuous support and
encouragement; this book would never have appeared if so many hours in last three years had
not been stolen from them.