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Nanoengineered Nanofibrous Materials
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http://www.namipan.com/d/966e6c8 ... 1085a59d8c9b8bb0702 Contents Group photos……………………………………………………………xiii Chapter 1. Formation of Nanofibers and Nanotubes Production 1.1 “Nanofiber Technology: Bridging the Gap between Nano and V.L. Kuznetsov……………………………………………………………....19 1.3 ‘CCVD Synthesis of Single- and Double-walled Carbon Nanotubes” E. Flahaut A. Peigney and Ch. Laurent……………………………………...35 Nanofibers” V.Ya. Prinz..………………………………………………………………….47 1.5 “Carbon Nanopipettes: Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties” R. C. Mani, M. K. Sunkara , R.P. Baldwin…….……..……….......………..65 1.6 “Influence of PLD and CVD Experimental Growth Conditions on Carbon Film Nanostructure Evolution” E. Capelli, S. Orlando, G. Mattei, C. Scilletta, , F.Corticelli, and P. Ascarelli……………………….…………………………………………………75 1.7 “Controlled Growth of Novel Hollow Carbon Structures with Built-in Junctions” G. Bhimarasetti, M. K. Sunkara, Uschi Graham, C.Suh and K. Rajan.......….83 A. N. Usoltseva, V. L. Kuznetsov, N. A. Rudina, M. Yu. Alekseev and L. V. Lutsev……………………………………………………………………………91 1.9 “Electrospinning of Low Surface Energy-Quaternary Ammonium Salt Containing Polymers and their Antibacterial Activity” K. Acatay, E. Şimşek, M. Akel and Y. Z. Menceloğlu………………………97 1.10 “On the Mechanism of Single-wall Carbon Nanotube Nucleation in the Arc and Laser Processes: Why Bimetallic Catalysts Have High Efficiency” A.V. Krestinin, M.B. Kislov and A.G. Ryabenko..…............................…...107 1.11 “Production of Boron Nitride by Carbothermic and Mechanochemical Methods and Nanotube Formation” H. E. Çamurlu, A. Aydoğdu, Y. Topkaya and N. Sevinç….......………….115 1.12 “Structure and Properties of Silicon Carbide Fibers as Function of Their Synthesis Conditions” K.L. Vyshnyakova and L.N. Pereselentseva……………………………...121 Chapter 2. Physics and Chemistry of Nanofibers 2.1 “Selective Oxidation of HipCO Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes” S.N. Bokova, E.D. Obraztsova, A.V. Osadchy, H. Kuzmany, U. Dettlaff- Weglikowska, S.Roth………………………………………………………..…131 2.2 “Physisorption of Oxygen Molecule on Carbon Nanotubes” L.G. Bulusheva, A.V. Okotrub, T.A. Duda, E.D. Obraztsova, A.L. Chuvilin, E.M. Pazhetnov, A.I. Boronin and U. Detlaff-Weglikowska………….….145 2.4 “Titanium Coverage on a Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube: Molecular Dynamics Simulations” H. Oymak and S. Erkoç...………………………………………………….153 Materials and Nano-scale Particles” J.C. Li, R. Aswani, X.L. Gao, S. King and A.I. Kolesnikov……… ………159 O. Gulseren, S. Dag, E. Durgun, T. Yildirim and S. Ciraci……………….165 K. Keis, K.G. Kornev, Y.K. Kamath and A.V. Neimark...............................… 175 Chapter 3. Simulation and Modeling 3.1 “Theoretical Models for Nanodevices and Nanomagnets Based on Carbon Nanotubes” 3.2 “Intimate Relationship between Structural Deformation and Properties of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes and its Hydrogenated Derivatives” T. Yildirim, O. Gülseren and S. Ciraci ……………………………………199 3.3 “Geometry Effect on One-Electron Density of States of Boron Nitride Nanotubes” A. Osadchy and E. D. Obraztsova.... ………………………….…………..213 3.4 “Structural Stability of Carbon Nanocapsules: Molecular-Dynamics Simulations” O.B. Malcıoğlu, V. Tanrıverdi, A. Yilmaz and S. Erkoç……………….….219 3.5 “Carbon Nanotube Multi-terminal Junctions: Structures, Properties, Synthesis and Applications” L.A.Chernozatonskii and I.V. Ponomareva……………....………………...225 3.6 “Simulation of Carbon Nanotube Junction Formations” E. Taşçı, O.B. Malcıoğlu and S. Erkoç……...………………………….…237 3.7 “Stability of Carbon Nanotori” E. Yazgan, E. Taşçı, O.B. Malcıoğlu and S. Erkoç..………………….…..241 Chapter 4. Applications S.V. Mikhalovsky, L.I. Mikhalovska, V.G. Nikolaev, V.I Chernyshev, V.V.Sarnatskaya, K. Bardakhivskaya, A.V. Nikolaev and L.A. Sakhno……………………………………………………………….245 4.1.2 “Nanoscale Engineering of Surfaces. Functionalized Nanoparticles As Versatile Tools for the Introduction of Biomimetics on Surfaces” V. P. Shastri , A.M. Lipski, J.C. Sy, W. Znidarsic, H. Choi and I-W. Chen…………….………………………………………………….. 257 4.1.3 “Catalytic Filamentous Carbons (CFC) and CFC-Coated Ceramics for Immobilization of Biologically Active Substances” G.A. Kovalenko, D.G. Kuvshinov, O.V.Komova, A.V. Simakov and N.A. Rudina…………………………………………………………….…..265 4.1.4 “Hybrid three terminal devices based on modified DNA bases and Metalloproteins” R. Rinaldi, G. Maruccio, A. Bramanti, P. Visconti, P.P. Pompa, A. Biasco and R. Cingolani...................................................................................................271 4.1.5 “Polyphosphazene Nanofibers for Biomedical Applications: Preliminary Studies” C.T. Laurencin and L.S. Nair………………………………...……………283 4.1.6 “Bionanocomposites Based on Nanocarbon Materials for Culture Cells Media” L.Stamatin and I. Stamatin………………………………………………….303 4.2 Nanotube-Based Devices 4.2.1 “Contact-induced Properties of Semiconducting Nanowires and Their Local Gating” E. Gallo, A. Anwar and B. Nabet………………………………………….313 4.2.2 “Bespoke Carbon Nanotube Devices and Structures” D. C. Cox, R.D. Forrest, P.R. Smith and S.R.P. Silva……………………..323 4.3 Electronic Applications of Nanotubes and Nanofibers 4.3.1 “Vacuum Electronic Applications of Nano-Carbon Materials” A.N. Obraztsov……………………………………………………………..329 4.3.2 “MoS(2-x)Iy Nanotubes as Promising Field Emitter Material” A. Mrzel, V. Nemanic, M. Umer, B. Zajec, J. Pahor, M. Remskar, E. Klein and D. Mihailovic.………………………………………………………….341 4.3.3 “X-ray Spectroscopy Characterization of Carbon Nanotubes and Related Structures” ------- Preface The recent intensity in research world-wide on nanostructured materials has evidenced their potential use and impact in a variety of fields, such as electronics, sensors, biological sciences, computer and information technology. Polymeric fibrous materials at the nanoscale are the fundamental building blocks of living systems. From the 1.5 nm double helix strand of DNA molecules, including cytoskeleton filaments with diameters around 30 nm, to sensory cells such as hair cells and rod cells of the eyes, nanoscale fibers form the extracellular matrices for tissues and various organs. Specific junctions between these cells conduct electrical and chemical signals that result from various kinds of stimulation. The signals direct normal functions of the cells such as energy storage, information storage, retrieval and exchange, tissue regeneration, and sensing. Based upon these “blueprints” laid out by nature, it is reasonable to infer that the availability of nanoscale (less than 100 nm diameter) fibers made of carbon (nanotubes) or polymers having adjustable electrical conductivity will open new opportunities in science and technology. Nanofibers of conducting polymers and their composites, including those containing nanotubes, are the fundamental building blocks for the construction of devices and structures that perform unique new functions that can lead to new “enabling” technologies. The combination of conductive polymer technology with the ability to produce nanofibers puts us in a position to introduce important new capabilities in the rapidly growing field of biotechnology and information technology. Areas that benefit include: scaffolds for tissue engineering and drug delivery systems based on nanofibers; wires, capacitors, transistors and diodes for information technology; sensor technology; biohazard protection and systems for energy transport, conversion and storage, such as batteries and fuel cells. Recognizing these developments, a group of scientists ranging from undergraduate students to senior researchers gathered in Antalya, Turkey from September 1-12, 2003 under the sponsorship of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Nanoengineered Nanofibrous Materials to provide an advanced teaching/learning platform as well as to further the discussions and development of research in this emerging field. The ASI served to disseminate state of the art knowledge related to fundamentals and recent advances in nanofibrous materials for biomedical, electronic, power and air filtration applications. In particular, the characterization and fabrication of fibrous composite materials and nanotubular materials were discussed. Current research, covering a wide range of nanosized materials, their physical and chemical properties, as well as recent achievements in this field, were discussed and outlines for future directions in terms of technological developments and product commercialization in such fields as electronics, personal protection, biomedicine and sensors were given. Participants became familiar with the most recent developments in nanostructured fibrous materials and their potential use. The ASI brought together scientists from basic and applied research areas from both NATO and partner countries to initiate further interactions aimed at translating basic research achievements into engineering applications. A total of 87 scientists from 14 different countries participated in our ASI, making it a truly international event. In all, 22 tutorial lectures, 30 short talks and over 40 posters were presented. A broad range of speakers from universities and industrial and government research laboratories from around the globe participated in this meeting. These proceedings reflect their insights in the area of nanoengineered nanofibrous materials. This volume is complementary to various specialized books or more generalized books on nanomaterials and/or nanotechnology. It aims to present an overview of research activities in nanofibrous materials. The volume has been organized into five chapters corresponding to the following objectives: the first chapter is designed to instruct young scientists in the most advances methods on the Formation of Nanofibers and Nanotubes Production; the second chapter presents information on the Physics and Chemistry of Nanofibers; the third chapter, due to perspectives of computation approaches, concerns the Simulation and Modeling of nanosystems and nanoobjects; the fourth chapter guides young researchers in applications of materials in areas of Biomedical Applications, Nanotube-Based Devices, Electronic Applications of Nanotubes and Nanofibers, Nanofluidics and Composites; and the fifth chapter deals with recent developments in Nanomaterials, Nanoparticles, and Nanostructures. All papers in this book have been peer-reviewed prior to publication. We believe this volume will be of major interest to researchers and students working in the area of materials science and engineering, nanotechnology, biomaterials, and sensors. The contribution by Dr. Salim Çıracı of the organizing committee in making the site arrangements is gratefully acknowledged. We would like to recognize the dedicated, hard work of Jennifer Wright. She single-handedly managed the intense pre-conference activities, helped to ensure this ASI was a successful event and served as the assistant editor of this volume. Without her contributions, both the ASI and this book would not have been possible. We would like to recognize Nicole Porreca, who developed and fine tuned our successful proposal to NATO, Katrin Cowan, who helped in making with ASI a successful, smooth running event and YAPSIAL Corporation and the efforts of Selen Önal, who printed and paid for our conference program. Finally, we express our sincere gratitude to the NATO Science Committee for granting us the award that enabled us to both arrange this meeting and to publish the proceedings. Additional financial support for the meeting was provided by A.J. Drexel Nanotechnology Institute at Drexel University and by the U.S. National Science Foundation. Selçuk Güçeri Vladimir Kuznetsov Yury Gogotsi 挺好的一本关于纳米材料科学的书，集众多学者之长！ 希望对大家有用！ 记得一定要顶哟！ |
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