24小时热门版块排行榜     石溪大学接受考研调剂申请>

【调剂】北京石油化工学院2024年16个专业接受调剂
查看: 1172  |  回复: 57
【有奖交流】积极回复本帖子,参与交流,就有机会分得作者 gentle_boy 的 76 个金币 ,回帖就立即获得 1 个金币,每人有 1 次机会
当前只显示满足指定条件的回帖,点击这里查看本话题的所有回帖

gentle_boy

铜虫 (小有名气)


[交流] 法国波尔多大学 LOMA实验室 公派读博-2021 zhangzaicheng8911@163.com

PhD thesis proposal: Electrohydrodynamic lift force

Supervisor: Prof. Alois Würger
Contact: alois.wurger@u-bordeaux.fr

Nanoscale flows of electrolytes in confined geometry are of primary importance for active
matter, energy storage devices, harvesting of waste energy, desalinization, and actuation and signal detection in micromechanical systems. Surface properties are predominant for the flow behavior and the transport properties in these systems . The coupling of the diffuse layer of counter-ions to liquid flow is at the origin of various electro-kinetic and visco-electric effects, leading to several applications ranging from microfluidics to medical analy-sis.

Electro-hydrodynamic coupling has been suggested as an alternative approach to lubrica-tion, which depends on the non-equilibrium properties of the electric double layer. Indeed,
advection of the diffuse layer results in an additional dynamic electric disjoining pressure,
which may by far exceed the electrostatic repulsion and induce a normal force on a sphere
moving along a surface. The velocity profile consists of a linear shear flow and a backward
Poiseuille flow, as sketched in the figure for pure water. Since the velocity diminishes with
radial distance, advection in the Poiseuille flow tends to accumulate counter-ions at the back
side of the sphere, thus generating an electric field parallel to the surface and thus a lift force perpendicular to the velocity. Colloidal Probe Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) have shown their ability to probe accurately the electrostatic properties of surfaces, such as sur-face charge and potential, by measuring the equilibrium interaction force between confined Electrostatic Double Layers (EDL). They have also shown their unique power to unravel the
hydrodynamics at solid/liquid interfaces.

This is a collaborative project with the group of Dr Abdelhamid Maali at LOMA. The main objective is a comprehensive study, both experimentally and theoretically, of the dynamic coupling between the electric double layer to fluid flow. More precisely, we will investigate the visco-elastic and electro-dynamic response to lateral oscillations  of the substrate,  and in particular we will measure the lift force perpendicular to the motion. Since the force de-pends on the square value of the velocity, it comprises a static component and one oscillat-ing at twice the driving frequency. The former is obtained by measuring the time-averaged force. We will study both of these two components and their dependence versus distance, viscosity and salinity of the solutions and frequency of the lateral oscillations.
回复此楼

» 猜你喜欢

» 抢金币啦!回帖就可以得到:

查看全部散金贴

已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

baopeng1161939

新虫 (小有名气)



gentle_boy(金币+1): 谢谢参与
666666666666666666
48楼2021-01-27 15:40:32
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 gentle_boy 的主题更新
提示: 如果您在30分钟内回复过其他散金贴,则可能无法领取此贴金币
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[考博] 真的好想读博! +10 wangzhe_bs 2024-04-22 13/650 2024-04-24 18:32 by 鱼翔浅底1
[硕博家园] 考研,求职还是考编? +13 xizj 2024-04-21 21/1050 2024-04-24 17:23 by jxdic
[论文投稿] 发个文章,结果被某学报请的外审PUA了 +4 ziniu168 2024-04-18 9/450 2024-04-24 16:04 by 款款飞
[教师之家] 刚博士毕业,入职普通一本高校 +17 保持肌肤 2024-04-20 18/900 2024-04-24 16:01 by 款款飞
[基金申请] 化学结清有情发出来了 +3 starboy7286 2024-04-20 3/150 2024-04-24 15:52 by 嘿,黑贝
[教师之家] 博士论文被抄袭 +20 和尚敲小木鱼 2024-04-22 33/1650 2024-04-24 15:21 by 328838485
[基金申请] 两类问题算是白选了~ +5 jurkat.1640 2024-04-23 9/450 2024-04-24 11:07 by dxcharlary
[考博] 申博成果界定是根据Jcr分区还是中科院分区 +4 我属驴核动力驴 2024-04-22 5/250 2024-04-24 08:47 by 晓目崇
[博后之家] 南京大学-广州大学联合招聘博士后 欢迎广大优秀人才!!! +4 黑魔变身啾 2024-04-20 10/500 2024-04-24 07:46 by dodonaomi
[公派出国] 東京大学 应用化学专业柳田研究室 招收修士/博士生 +5 蝶梦123 2024-04-19 5/250 2024-04-23 22:40 by 90472jvvh
[论文投稿] 最近遇到这样一个问题 +4 asd123gfa689 2024-04-18 11/550 2024-04-23 20:14 by asd123gfa689
[论文投稿] 无under review,直接DIP,咋么办。 +10 lizhengke06 2024-04-19 16/800 2024-04-23 19:15 by 化学程序员
[考博] 重庆大学计算机学院2024博士招生 +4 y_y_y_yyy 2024-04-18 6/300 2024-04-23 16:31 by 让一切随风l
[硕博家园] +8 s150535912 2024-04-18 9/450 2024-04-23 15:48 by huixiong0627
[考研] 本科211 277分求调剂 +3 0854通信工程 2024-04-18 6/300 2024-04-23 15:39 by H.W.Y
[考博] 25申博记录贴 +6 我属驴核动力驴 2024-04-18 12/600 2024-04-22 15:50 by 诩雾
[访问学者] CSC的访问学者申请,没有个评审意见,也不知道怎么改,还有必要申请吗 +3 flyingship 2024-04-20 3/150 2024-04-22 13:52 by louistom_521
[找工作] 化工专业 10+3 xiao太阳94 2024-04-18 7/350 2024-04-22 13:48 by mlnjut
[硕博家园] 材料工程,二本硕士,值得读吗 +3 简风23 2024-04-20 6/300 2024-04-21 12:19 by 简风23
[基金申请] 国自然青年基金只有一篇能第一标注,其他都是第二标注能结题吗? 10+4 lice_1987 2024-04-18 6/300 2024-04-19 08:29 by kudofaye
信息提示
请填处理意见