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[双语阅读]替代能源(Alternative Energy Sources)欢迎下载
Alternative Energy Sources
替代能源
下载地址(已出新版注释):https://www.zhisci.com/pdfshow/17570
Alternative Energy Sources is designed to give the reader, a clear view of the role each form of alternative energy may play in supplying the energy needs of the human society in the near future (20-50 years).
替代能源旨在让读者清楚地了解每种形式的替代能源可能在不久的将来(20-50年)满足人类社会能源需求方面的作用。
The two first chapters on "energy demand and supply" and "environmental effects," set the tone as to why alternative energy is essential for the future. The third chapter gives the laws of energy conversion processes, as well as the limitations of converting one energy form to another. The section on exergy gives a quantitative background on the capability/potential of each energy source to produce power. The fourth, fifth and sixth chapters are expositions of fission and fusion nuclear energy, the power plants that may produce power from these sources and the issues that will frame the public debate on nuclear energy. The following five chapters include descriptions of the most common renewable energy sources (wind, solar, geothermal, biomass, hydroelectric) some of the less common sources (e.g. tidal and wave energy). The emphasis of these chapters will be on the global potential of each source, the engineering/technical systems that are used in harnessing the potential of each source, the technological developments that will contribute to wider utilization of the sources and environmental effects associated with their wider use. The last three chapters are: "energy storage," which will become an important issue if renewable energy sources are used widely.
关于“能源需求和供应”和“环境影响”的前两章为为什么替代能源对未来至关重要奠定了基调。第三章给出了能量转换过程的规律,以及将一种能量形式转换为另一种形式的局限性。关于火用的部分给出了每种能源产生电力的能力/潜力的定量背景。第四章、第五章和第六章是关于裂变和聚变核能、可能从这些能源中发电的发电厂以及将构成有关核能的公众辩论的问题。以下五章介绍了最常见的可再生能源(风能、太阳能、地热、生物质能、水力发电)以及一些不太常见的能源(如潮汐能和波浪能)。这些章节的重点将放在每种来源的全球潜力、用于利用每种来源潜力的工程/技术系统、将有助于更广泛地利用这些资源的技术发展以及与其广泛使用相关的环境影响。最后三章是:“储能”,如果可再生能源得到广泛应用,这将成为一个重要问题。
The fourteen chapters in the book have been chosen so that one may fit a semester University course around this book. At the end of every chapter, there are 10-20 problems and 1-3 suggestions of semester projects that may be assigned to students for further research.
这本书中的14个章节是为适应这本书的一个学期的大学课程而选定的。每章结束时,有10-20个问题和1-3个学期课题建议,可以交给学生进一步研究。 |
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